Preview

computational fluid dynamics

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2989 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
computational fluid dynamics
th th Proceedings of the 37th National & 4th International Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power
Proceedings of the 37 International &16-18, 2010, IIT Madras, Chennai, India.
4 National Conference on Fluid
December

Mechanics and Fluid Power

FMFP10 - TM - 08

FMFP2010

December 16-18, 2010, IIT Madras, Chennai, India

FMFP2010
CFD BASED FLOW ANALYSIS OF CENTRIFUGAL PUMP
S R Shah

S V Jain

M Tech in Thermal Engineering
Mechanical Engineering Department
Institute of Technology
Nirma University
Ahmedabad-382481(Gujarat)
M: 09998678934 e-mail: saurabh9978@gmail.com

Assistant Professor
Mechanical Engineering Department
Institute of Technology
Nirma University
Sarkhej - Gandhinagar Highway
Ahmedabad-382481(Gujarat)
M: 09998623087
Fax: 02717-241917 e-mail: sanjay.jain@nirmauni.ac.in

V J Lakhera
Professor
Mechanical Engineering Department
Institute of Technology
Nirma University
Sarkhej - Gandhinagar Highway
Ahmedabad-382481(Gujarat)
M: 09723618303
Fax: 02717-241917 e-mail: vikas.lakhera@nirmauni.ac.in

ABSTRACT
Flow analysis in centrifugal pumps has long been an intensive subject of research. Computational
Fluid
Dynamics (CFD) is the present day state-of-art technique for fluid flow analysis. Numerical simulation of 200 m3/hr capacity centrifugal pump carried out using commercial CFD package FLUENT is presented. The steady state simulations were carried out using Reynolds averaged NavierStokes (RANS) equations. It was found that non-uniformities are created in different parts of the pump at off-design conditions which result in the decrease in efficiency. The operating characteristic curves predicted by the numerical simulation were compared with the results of

model testing and are found in good agreement. KEY WORDS: Centrifugal pumps,
CFD, flow analysis, numerical simulation, part load performance.
1. INTRODUCTION
A centrifugal pump is a rotodynamic machine that uses a



References: Bacharoudis E.C., Filios A.E., Mentzos M.D., Margaris D.P., 2008. Hamkins C.P. and Bross S., 2002. Pauley, L.L., 2002. Performance analysis of cavitating flow in Muggli F.A., Eisele K., Casey M.V., Gulich J., Schachenmann A., 1997. Spence R., Teixeira J.A., 2009. A CFD parametric study of geometrical Zhou W., Zhao Z., Lee T. S., Winoto S.H., 2003

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Customer Jornal

    • 4507 Words
    • 40 Pages

    This paper was prepared for presentation at the 2010 AADE Fluids Conference and Exhibition held at the Hilton Houston North, Houston, Texas, April 6-7, 2010. This conference was sponsored by the…

    • 4507 Words
    • 40 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In conclusion the hydrodynamic cavitation reactors provide huge potential and convincing approach for various immediate industrial scale implementations as compared to acoustic reactors. Moreover, the feasibility of scale up of this reactor is relatively easier since plenty of research has already been done on fluid dynamics in the downstream of constriction valves. The operating efficiency and energy dissipation also goes down we scale up the reactor.…

    • 67 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The objective of performing this experiment is to measure the hydrostatic force on a partially submerged vertical surface and to compare the force found in the experiment to the theoretical equivalents.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hodanbosi, C. (1996). Pascal’s Principle and Hydraulics. Fairman, J. G. (Ed.) Retrieved from National Space and Aeronautics Administration, Glenn Research Center Web site: http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/k-12/WindTunnel/Activities/Pascals_principle.html…

    • 1602 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Progress Report submitted in partial fulfillment of The requirements for the Bachelor of Engineering (Hons) (Mechanical Engineering)…

    • 4220 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fluid Mechanics

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages

    5. (5 pts) Define the term terminal velocity as it applies to a falling ball viscometer.…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Drag on a Cylinder

    • 3180 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Munson, B. R., Young, D. F., Okiishi, T. H., & Huebsch, W. W. (2009). Fundamentals of fluid mechanics. (6th ed.). Jefferson City: John Wiley & Sons Inc.…

    • 3180 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nominating a Best Teacher

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Dr. Hullender research interests include machine vibration and stress analysis, hydraulic pneumatic and mechanical systems design and analysis, compressible and incompressible fluid dynamics, modeling and computer simulation, and analysis of random and stochastic processes.…

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: 1. J. C. B, A. P. J. W and J. G 1986 AIAA 10th Aeroacoustics Conference, Seattle, Washington, 9–11 July, AIAA paper 86-192. Self sustained low frequency resonance in low Mach number gas flow through pipelines with side branch cavities. 2. J. C. B 1987 Ph.D. Thesis, Eindhoven University of Technology. Flow induced pulsations in pipe systems. 3. J. C. B, A. H, M. E. H.  D, A. P. J. W and J. G 1989 Journal of Fluids Engineering 111, 484–491. Flow induced pulsations in gas transport systems: analysis of the influence of closed side branches. 4. J. C. B, A. H, M. E. H.  D, A. P. J. W and J. G 1991 Journal of Sound and Vibration 150, 371–393. Self-sustained aero-acoustic pulsations in gas transport systems: experimental study of the influence of closed side branches. 5. Y. N. C 1980 In Proceedings of the Symposium on Practical Experience with Flow-induced Vibrations, (E. Naudascher and D. Rockwell, editors), 265–279. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. Experiences with flow-induced vibrations at sulzer. 6. S. Z and E. T. B¨ 1992 Journal of Fluids and Structures 6, 583–601. Self-excited resonances of two side-branches in close proximity. 7. W. M. J, K. K. B and W. S 1989 Journal of Sound and Vibration 131, 265–285. Cylindrical side-branch as tone generator. 8. W. M. J and W. S 1989 U.S. Patent No. 486 71 90: Damping pressure pulsations in piping systems. 9. A. J. C and P. S. B 1973 Journal of Computational Physics 13, 423–429. Discretisation of a vortex sheet, with an example of roll-up. 10. R. K 1987 Journal of Fluid Mechanics 184, 123–155. Computation of vortex sheet roll-up on the Trefftz plane. 11. M. C. A. M. P 1993 Ph.D. Thesis, Eindhoven University of Technology. Aeroacoustic sources in internal flows. 12. M. S. H 1975 Journal of Fluid Mechanics 71(4), 625–673. Contributions to the theory of aerodynamic sound with applications to excess jet noise and the theory of the flute.…

    • 11931 Words
    • 48 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Center of Pressure

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Hydraulics Laboratory Experiment Report Name: Ahmed Essam Mansour Section: "1", Monday 2-5 pm Title: Center Of Pressure Date: 2nd October, 2006 Objectives: To calculate the center of pressure of an immersed rectangular surface and compare it to the value calculated theoretical.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    | An equation representing pressure field P = P (x, y, z) within fluid at rest is derived in this section. Since the fluid is at rest, we can define the pressure field in terms of space dimensions (x, y and z) only. Consider a fluid element of rectangular parellopiped shape( Fig : L - 7.1) within a large fluid region which is at rest. The forces acting on the element are body and surface forces.…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Centrifugal Pump

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages

    If the discharge of a centrifugal pump is pointed straight up into the air the fluid will pumped to a certain height - or head - called the shut off head. This maximum head is mainly determined by the outside diameter of the pump's impeller and the speed of the rotating shaft. The head will change as the capacity of the pump is altered.…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Electrical Submersible Pump

    • 7786 Words
    • 32 Pages

    An examination of fluid dynamics within a centrifugal pump provides appreciation for the need to analyze the pump “one stage at a time.” The importance of individual pump testing is also identified. This paper focuses on the three ESP products in the csLIFT suite, csSubmersible, csSubsAnalysis, and csSubsDesign. Methods are proposed by which the pump, motor, producing formation, and fluids are considered a complex system, which can be modeled by csLIFT computer software. csSubsAnalysis and csSubsDesign provide a basis for the prediction of the equilibrium point at which a particular set of equipment might operate under specific well conditions. csSubsDesign permits an analyst to compare a number of designs for desirability. Further discussion illuminates the value of periodic monitoring of electrical centrifugal submersible pump installations with csSubsAnalysis. Methods are proposed by which monitoring can identify changes in operating conditions which could adversely impact pump life.…

    • 7786 Words
    • 32 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cfd Turbulence and Combustion

    • 10081 Words
    • 41 Pages

    Flow, Turbulence and Combustion 63: 269–291, 1999. © 2000 Kluwer Academic Publishers. Printed in the Netherlands.…

    • 10081 Words
    • 41 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Reliability Factors of Pumps

    • 18526 Words
    • 75 Pages

    References: Pump Handbook Third Edition; McGraw Hill; New York et al; 2002 Slurry Systems Handbook; B.E.Abulnaga; McGraw Hill; New York et al; 2001 API Standard 610 (Centrifugal pumps for refinery, heavy duty chemical and gas industry services) www.mcnallyinstitute.com (heaps of technical articles) www.lawrencepumps.com – The seven deadly sins of pump ownership Weir Slurry Pumping Manual…

    • 18526 Words
    • 75 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics