Preview

Community Policing and Drugs

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2706 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Community Policing and Drugs
Running Head: Community Policing and Drugs; History,
Issues and Programs

Introduction:
According to the U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, the definition of community policing is defined as; It's a policing philosophy that was created to promote and support organizational strategies in order to address the causes and reduce the fear of crime and social disorder through the problem-solving tactics and community-police partnerships. In other words, it is a problem solving approach to crime, partnerships as well as disorder, involving the police and the community, to come together in solving the problems. Retrieved from http://safestate.org/index.cfm?navId=7 on April 26, 2007.
Retrieved from Miller, Linda and Hess, Karen 2005, Community Policing Vol.4 Partnerships for Problem Solving, Page 4.
The Evolution of Community Policing:
The history of modern law enforcement today, began 178 years ago by Sir Robert Peel who was the first chief of the London's Metropolitan Police in 1829. Early American policing had developed similarly along the lines of those of the London police around the time of the Civil War. Retrieved from The'Lectric Law Library's stacks Community Policing: Learning the Lessons of History, By Sgt. Jeffrey Patterson http://www.lectlaw.com/files/cjs07.htm on April 26, 2007.
Peel's principles emphasized the interdependency of the public and the police as well as emphasized the prevention of crime and disorder. (Retrieved from Miller, Linda and Hess, Karen 2005, Community Policing Vol.4 Partnerships for Problem Solving, Page 7.) This new type of police force was created by Peel in hopes to reduce the rising crime rates involving poverty, alcoholism, immigration, protest groups etc. Peel's principles have laid the foundation for the traditional policing model for all American and British police forces from 1829 to present. Retrieved from http://www.lectlaw.com/files/cjs07.htm The 'Lectric Law



Cited: The United States Department of Education http://www.ed.gov/admins/lead/safety/training/alcohol/prevent_pg9.html on April 28, 2007.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Sir Robert Peel was a man who created nine basic principles with the Metropolitan Police that we still use today. Sir Robert Peels believed in the safety of the public to keep them from any kind of harm the nine basic principles are that he believe people could exist to prevent crime, for police to perform their duties, police must secure cooperation with the public, the public must not favor the law over the other, police may use physical force, police should maintain a relationship with the public, police should direct their action…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Friedmann, R.R. ( 1992 ). Community Policing Comparative Perspectives and Prospects. Retrieved February 27, 2012 from http://www. ncjrs.gov/policing/bib693.htm…

    • 2429 Words
    • 70 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout this essay the writer will be discussing the history of the police. Describing the impact that a gentleman named Sir Robert Peel had on American policing. A look at the relationship between the U.S. government and the policing organizations throughout the United States. Lastly how these relationships may affect police practices today.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sir Robert Peel Paper

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sir Robert Peel (1788-1850) updated England's criminal code. He established the first modern police force in London, whose members were nicknamed after him "bobbies." Sir Robert Peel wanted a police force that would provide citizens with “the full and complete protection of the law”and“check the increase of crime.” Sir Robert Peel pushed through the legislation an act called the Metropolitan Police Act of 1829, thus able to accomplish his dream of creating a police force.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Some examples are the police presence in preventing crime and disorder. Earning the trust of the public and still be able to secure and preserve the respect of the public. Producing unbiased service to the law and the use of physical force to the extent necessary to restore order. Preserving a good connection with the public in the awareness of community safety and presence. Police should always direct their action strictly toward their job and never appear to take the authorities of the judiciary. The effectiveness of the police resulted in the absence of crime and disorder. The principles of Robert Peel ensure that law enforcers serve the people and neighborhoods to the best of their capability. These principles placed the foundation for modern policing in the United States.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The responsibility of Law Enforcement Officers is to protect citizen’s constitutional rights, enforce laws, and provide service. Sir Robert Peel also known as the father of modern policing created a police force because society was becoming more complex. This was a result of the industrial revolution but also to avoid having the military to deal with the civil disorder. According to scholar David Sklansky “several decades ago, when social scientists were discovering the police, and the Supreme Court was beginning to construct the modern law of criminal procedure, American law enforcement was structured roughly the same way it is today” (p. 1209). Policing relied largely on the locals. Police departments are considered quasi-military with organized hierarchy.…

    • 2255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cultural Paper

    • 1670 Words
    • 7 Pages

    According to Friedmann Community policing requires an investment in training with special attention to problem analysis and problem solving, facilitation, community organization; communication, mediation and conflict resolution, resource identification and use, networking and linkages, and cross-cultural competency. (Friedmann)…

    • 1670 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    With this paper the community based policing are going to be mentioned. The importance of this sort of policing is critical attributable to the very fact that the particular police cannot perpetually be around to shield the innocent. With the number of kidnappings, murders, theft, and property destruction happening daily in America we tend to, as a society, ought to begin protective and knowing our “neighbors” a trifle higher. There has to be a lot of organized, trained, and monitored system for this sort of policing to figure a lot of commendably. Community policing has been around for as long as actual police, simply in several…

    • 2075 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Police History Policing

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When colonial America established their law enforcement agencies, naturally, they adopted ideals from their homeland of England. This is how Peel impacted the law enforcement of the United States right from the start of policing organizations in this country. Policing and the Government in the United States…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The history of policing in America is divided into three eras. The political era, the reform era, and the community problem solving era. According to Kelling and Moore the community era of policing began in the 1970’s and continues today and was brought about due to declining public support and trust of the police. The citizens needed to believe the police cared about the communities they patrolled and were not just there to do a job. Police were isolated from the community especially in areas where the population was mostly minorities and there was a great deal of mistrust between the police and the citizens which led to higher crime and social disorder rates (Kelling & Moore 1988).…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Policing History

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Metropolitan Police were different from any previous law enforcement. The officers were direct employees of the state and organized like the military. They were subject to clear chains of command and rules of conduct. Officers were to wear uniforms and carry badges with their identification number inscribed upon it (Grant & Terry, 2012). Peel believed it was important for the new police to win public acceptance. The moral character of the police had to be above suspicion (Lyman, 1964). Many officers were dismissed for non-appearance and drunkenness within the first few days (Metropolitan Police, 2012). Peel believed that prevention of crime could be accomplished without intruding into the lives of citizens. The principles supporting Peel’s theory on policing are as relevant today as they were in the 1800s.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Police History

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Robert Peel is known as the father of modern policing. For over 30 years he fought to improve law enforcement in England. In the early 1900s industrialization and urbanization had an impact to the fall of the old law enforcement system. As a result, London was suffering from poverty, disorder, ethnic conflict, and crime. In 1829, Robert Peel was able to persuade Parliament to create the London Metropolitan Police, Recognizing it as the first modern police (Walker & Katz, 2011). Now the mission of the new police is crime prevention. He is also responsible in implementing a strategy to have a preventive patrol. The idea is set to maintain a presence of the police throughout the community. The police operations are borrowed from the organizational structure of the military. It includes uniform, organizational hierarchy, designation of ranks, and a system of command and discipline. Until today the American police administration still carries this style.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The success of the police depends not only on the development of their own skills and capabilities, but also on the creation of competent communities. Community policing acknowledges that police cannot succeed in achieving their basic goals without both the operational assistance and political support of the community. Conversely, the community cannot succeed in constructing decent, open, and orderly communities without a professional and responsive police force” (Meese,…

    • 1555 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Policing Then And Now

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Sir Robert Peel and his commissioners, during the time the police force was put together had established nine principles because he felt policing should not be military based in a Democratic society. Those principles remain to be a very crucial and helped establish a foundation for what police agencies needed to form a better police force today. These principles are still practiced today, obviously modified to these times. Based on Sir Robert Peel’s principles, he wanted to ensure these that enforced the laws provided fairness to all citizens and that they felt safe around those who swore to protect…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Some of the challenges of Community Oriented Policing are that they are normally assigned to one area all the time so there for there may be another area that they may hear has a lot of crime and there isn’t anything that they can do because they have to stay in the area where they have been assigned to. Also they are out there trying to find the problems of the area where they are assigned to and they try to come up with solutions to the different problems. Another challenge that they are faced with is when no one wants to corporate with them and help them out. There are many different situations where there has been a crime committed and cannot get the community to help them to find out who committed the…

    • 1743 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays