Appendix B
Statistics
UCR and Self-Report Data
Complete the matrix below. To complete this matrix, list two pros and two cons of Uniform Crime Report (UCR) data and two pros and two cons of self-report data.
Statistical Information
Pros
Cons
Official Information: Uniform Crime Report (UCR)
According to "Uniform Crime Reporting Statistics" (n.d.), " The UCR Program collects statistics on violent crime (murder and nonnegligent manslaughter, forcible rape, robbery, and aggravated assault) and property crime (burglary, larceny-theft, and motor vehicle theft)”.
"By congressional mandate, arson was added as the eighth Part I offense in 1979. Arson statistics are not available for access on this site" ("Uniform Crime Reporting Statistics", n.d.).
Valid assessments are possible only with careful study and analysis of the various unique conditions affecting each local law enforcement jurisdiction ("Uniform Crime Reporting Statistics", n.d.).
According to "Uniform Crime Reporting Statistics" (n.d.), "Until data users examine all the variables that affect crime in a town, city, county, state, region, or other jurisdiction, they can make no meaningful comparisons."
Unofficial Information: Self-Report Data
"The great advantage of self-report is that it gives you the respondents’ own views directly" (Barker, Pistrang, & Elliott, 2005).
"The self-report methods can be used to obtain information in situations where observational data are not normally available" (Barker, Pistrang, & Elliott, 2005).
"People are not always truthful or forth coming with information during studies" (Barker, Pistrang, & Elliott, 2005).
"The research participants may not be able to provide the level of detail, or use the concepts, that the researcher is interested in" (Barker, Pistrang, & Elliott, 2005).
Web Resources
Identify one Web resource of official information and one Web resource of unofficial information about the occurrence of delinquency in the United States. Copy and paste the URL addresses into the spaces provided.
Official Information
URL of Web site: http://www.ucrdatatool.gov/ranking.cfm
Name of Web site: Uniform Crime Reporting Statistics
Unofficial Information
URL of Web site: http://www.wiley.com/legacy/wileychi/barker/supp/excerpt.pdf
Name of Web site: Self-Report Methods
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
This week in class we were asked to choose two metropolitan areas with different data and write a paper comparing the occurrence of the offense in the selected areas. We were asked to identify the number of occurrences reported to the police for each area, and address the following questions which area had more reported incidents? What were the rates of the crime for each area?…
- 745 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Complete the matrix below. To complete this matrix, list two pros and two cons of Uniform Crime Report (UCR) data and two pros and two cons of self-report data.…
- 394 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Uniform Crime Reporting programs (UCR/NIBRS) and the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) are programs headed by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Bureau of Justice Statistics. The UCR/NIBRS compiles data from crimes reported to the police and the NCVS collects data from surveys of homes through out the country. Because of the vast difference of collection of data and the other variances there is a noteworthy difference of reported crime rates between the two programs (Schmalleger, 2011).…
- 296 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
Criminal behavior and violence have been present in the United States and throughout the world for many centuries. Crime comes in many different shapes and forms. Some examples of crime area violent crime, murder, rape, robbery, aggravated assault, property crime, burglary, larceny-theft, and motor vehicle theft. All of these criminal acts of violence has one thing in common, they are all against the law. Crime occurs in cities that are both big and small. By comparing crime data from two metropolitan areas the most frequently committed crimes can be identified. The two metropolitan area that have been chosen for comparison is Alexandria, Louisiana and Cedar Rapids, Iowa. According to the United States Department of Justice Federal Bureau of Investigation, "the the crime the occurs the most with Alexandria and Cedar Rapid from the year 2008 through 2011 was property crime." The areas of emphases for this crime comparison will be the areas in which this type of crime was committed, the rates of crime for each area, the change in the rate of crime over time, and certain factors that may explain why the crime rates where difference.…
- 850 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Complete the matrix below. To complete this matrix, list two pros and two cons of Uniform Crime Report (UCR) data and two pros and two cons of self-report data.…
- 667 Words
- 3 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program breaks down the data into states, the cities within that state, and numerous other categories. These categories include population, violent crimes, murder and non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, robbery, aggravated assault, property crimes, burglary, larceny-theft, motor vehicle theft, and arson (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2014).…
- 768 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
In Chapter 3 of our text we learn how about the different tools to track crime, criminal behaviors, measure crime, and crime rate. Discuss and define the different types of measuring tools used such as the UCR, National Incident-based reporting, victim surveys, and self-reported survey. Discuss both the positives and negative of each of the methods used to measure crime. Then respond to at least two peer posts.…
- 3266 Words
- 14 Pages
Powerful Essays -
This essay will be about the forcible rapes in tow metropolitan areas of the United States. This information in this essay will derive from the United States Crime Report from the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program was begun by the FBI in 1992 in response to a national initiative undertake by the International Association of police agencies and policy makers throughout the country. In 1930, the United States Congress enacted Title 28, Section534, of the United States code, which authorized the attorney general of the United States to begin gathering crime information. (U.S. Department of Justice-Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2005)…
- 678 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Over the years the UCR data has become one of Maine 's and America 's leading social indicators. Maine 's citizens look to UCR as the primary information source on the nature and extent of crime, while criminologists, sociologists, legislators, state and local planners, the media and academicians use the statistics for wide and varied research and planning purposes.…
- 829 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
The Uniform Crime Report is an official document that is used by agencies to determine the crime rates within their areas. The report also can be broken down in groups, types, race, sex, and age as well. This only report, what has been reported to the police agency.…
- 289 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) and the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) are the two major reporting of crime programs used in reporting crime in the United States (Schmalleger, 2011). Crime is computed by adding the major crimes reported to the police. The police report these crimes to the F.B.I who publishes the findings in the UCR. The UCR provides an annual report of incidents and rate of the reported crime that occurs throughout the United States (Schmalleger, 2011). The UCR program created a crime index to create a…
- 1237 Words
- 5 Pages
Better Essays -
Each crime program collects and reports crime data and the limitations associated with the data. It reviews the history of the UCR, NIBRS and the NCVS combined, it compares the similarities and differences. It measures the effectiveness of local law enforcement and provides the law with the data that can be used to fight crime. There are two methods of the collection of crime data: the traditional summary reporting system and the NIBRS. These two collect a vast amount of data that is accessed by the general public, media, researchers and others regarding the levels of crime in the United States. The UCR also provides some of the most commonly cited crime stats in the United States it permits statistical analysis.…
- 712 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Crime statistics as stated by the FBI’s Crime in the United States 2008 can paint a picture of crime in America; unfortunately, the picture is not 100% reliable. It is important for all users to become as well educated as possible about how to understand and quantify the nature and extent of crime in the United States and in any of the more than 17,000 jurisdictions represented by law enforcement contributors to the Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program. Some factors that are known to affect the volume and type of crime occurring from place to place are:…
- 590 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Two major crimes reporting programs exist. The first is the Uniform Crimes Reports or UCR (National Institute of Justice, 2009). The UCR is utilized by the Federal Bureau of Investigation for documenting crimes and making decisions on policies. The eight crimes that are tracked by the UCR are arson, robbery, rape, theft, burglary, aggravated assault, murder, and vehicle theft. The data contains reports of specific incidents of arrests but does not include details of arrest. Only the most serious offense of an arrest is recorded. Approximately over Seventeen thousand law enforcement agencies convey information to the Federal Bureau Investigation through the UCR database. However, the data is not a useful tool for investigating local crimes due to inadequate reporting.…
- 1372 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
This paper will discuss the methods of collecting criminal data. It will touch on the major differences of these methods and which one is considered the best. The Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) program, and the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) are the two methods of collecting such data. Both are used for specific purposes which creates differences and allows us to analyze which method is considered better.…
- 363 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays