Preview

Chicago the Musical

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1480 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Chicago the Musical
Chicago

Launched in 1975, the musical Chicago, created by a talented pair of composers and producers that included both John Kander and Fred Ebb later known as Kander and Ebb. Kander was born on March 18, 1927 in Kansas City, Missouri. His exposure to music began at an early age as a result of having had tuberculosis as a baby. During this time, Kander was cut off and not allowed to be around other people, that separation developed his ability for sound. Kander started piano lessons at the age of six. His parents and brother would often spend evenings playing the piano and singing. Kander’s first successes came while he was a student at Oberlin College, where he attended with James Goldman, a lyricist he had known since childhood and together produced songs. In 1956 Kander started his Broadway career by filling in for another pianist who was on vacation, from that point on he became a pianist on many musicals and his career continued. In 1962 he met Frank Ebb, who was also a lyricist, together a great songwriting partnership started that lasted over forty years, together having several successes and becoming the longest Broadway partnership for music and lyrics. The most successful musicals include Chicago, Cabaret, Zorba and New York, New York. Kander had a career in the film industry as well as having written multiple scores for a wide variety of films over many years. Kander and Ebb worked for forty years producing music for Broadway. (allmusic.com; songwritershalloffame.org; galegroup.com)
When Kander went to New York, he attended a club in Philadelphia after seeing West Side Story; he met a pianist who asked Kander to play for him while the pianist took time off. Being as good as Kander was, the stage manager asked Kander to play auditions for the next show called Gypsy. During the auditions for that show he met the choreographer, Jerry Robbins, who asked Kander to write music for the show. (galegroup.com; “John Kander”)
Later in his life he wrote



Cited: "John Kander on AllMusic." AllMusic. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Mar. 2013.” "John Kander." Encyclopedia of World Biography "Full Script, Full Script Lyrics from "Chicago"" Full Script — Full Script Lyrics. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Mar. 2013. IMDb. IMDb.com, n.d. Web. 20 Mar. 2013. "Chicago - a Musical by John Kander, Fred Ebb and Bob Fosse." Chicago - a Musical by John Kander, Fred Ebb and Bob Fosse. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Mar. 2013. "The Magic of Music." The Magic of Music. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Mar. 2013. "John Kander." Encyclopedia of World Biography. Vol. 21. Detroit: Gale, 2001. Biography In Context. Web. 27 Mar. 2013. "John Kander." Who 's Who in the Theatre. Gale, 1981. Biography In Context. Web. 27 Mar. 2013. Cox, Gordon. "Composer Kander well attuned to art of collaboration." Variety 4 June 2012: 6. Biography In Context. Web. 27 Mar. 2013.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Comments: Question 5. Question : Name the composer of the American classics “Yankee Doodle Dandy” and “Give My Regards to Broadway.”…

    • 1838 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1903, a fire in the Iroquois Theater in Chicago, Illinois, kills more than 600 people ("Fire breaks out in Chicago theater", 2009). This accident blocked fire exits and the shortage of a fire-safety plan was the cause of most of the deaths ("Fire breaks out in Chicago theater", 2009). The Iroquois Theater was a luxurious theater that claimed to be fireproof before it opened and the fire inspector stated that the theater was "fireproof beyond all doubt" ("Fire breaks out in Chicago theater", 2009). This reminds of the Titanic because it was supposed to be an unsinkable ship but ended up sinking under tragic circumstances. During one of the performances, a spotlight operator noticed that one of the calcium lights ignited the fire ("Fire breaks…

    • 247 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Theatre 112 Quizes

    • 3023 Words
    • 12 Pages

    7. Geore Cohan: renaissance man of theatre. Wrote “give my regards to broadway” “yankee doodle”…

    • 3023 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To support himself financially he played piano at a local resort and joined the League of Composers. He composed Appalachian Spring and wrote The Red Pony for a movie. He liked to compose for younger audiences and composed several orchestral works for student audiences. In 1960 he stopped composing and started conducting because he felt a lack of inspiration. He wrote some pieces for the Boston Symphony Orchestra. He believed that jazz inspired a sound that was distinctly American. Copland was very interested in jazz, but started getting more interested in folk music. In 1935 he composed El Salon Mexico, this was the beginning of his popular composer years. One of his very popular films was Our Town. Igor Stravinsky and Arnold Schoenberg influenced a lot of his pieces.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, his parents did not agree on how to educate Seeger about music. His mother wanted Seeger to be a classically trained musician, where as his father wanted him to “enjoy himself” then “see what happens.” Seeger was surrounded by instruments in his home, and joined the jazz band in prep school. Seeger recalls when his father took him to a square dance – which is when he said he realized there was a wealth of music in the U.S. He recalls meeting Woody Gunthrie, a man who…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This also reflects upon the 1944 audience whereby they will be "yearning" for a happier past when there is no war. The film uses the device of music to make it seem as if this is attainable for the audience.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dance 101 Study Guide 2

    • 7107 Words
    • 24 Pages

    the training ground and inspiration for the birth of the American musical. As the primary…

    • 7107 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Musical theater has been filled with countless talented composers. The amount of talent in the theater world is endless, but only few composers gain iconic status. The Gershwins, Rogers & Hammerstein, and Stephen Sondheim come to mind when thinking of the pinnacle of composing. One other man who deserves his permanent place with these others would be Cole Porter. Porter’s extensive library of songs has become classics along with a series of hit musicals that are still done in high mass today. Porter had his share of incredibly tough times, and it simply only makes his rise to the top even more impressive. Cole Porter is without a doubt one of the best composers to ever write for the stage in history.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Going into the weekend, I had no idea what to expect from the musical Chicago. I had never seen the movie, or anything related to the musical. I had however been to the city of Chicago, although it turns out, that wasn’t very useful information preluding the musical. I went into the theatre not having any clue, and I returned actually learning quite a bit.…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cabaret

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cabaret is based off a book written by Christopher Isherwood. The music is composed by John Kander and the lyrics by Fred Ebb. Directed by Chase Bringardner, Cabaret’s cast includes 25 performers. The play is set in 1931 Berlin when the Nazi regime is coming into power. It focuses on the bustling nightlife at the Kit Kat Klub that serves as an as escape from the growing turmoil that grips the country. The play is a risqué take on the terror that the Nazi regime puts on the nightlife community before the war starts. It focuses on the love life of an English cabaret performer named Sally and an American writer Cliff. It also includes a second “doomed” romance between a German and an elderly Jewish woman. The Music in the play was phenomenal. Selections include full ensemble to solo performances. One song, “Tomorrow Belongs to Me”, is written in the style of a traditional german song, sung by the Nazi youth. It stired up patriotism for the fatherland. It has often been compared to the Nazi Anthem, and stirred up controversy for the play as people began calling the composersers anti-semitic. The composers John Kander and Fred Ebb are a famous songwriting team who have written many songs for movies and plays alike. Their most famous song is sung by Frank Sinatra, and is entitled New York, New York. They worked together from 1962 all the way upto 2002. They are legends in the musical industry. Cabaret was an excellent play and I would defiantly recommend it to any…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stephen Sondheim

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Stephen Sondheim was born on 22 March 1930, the son of a wealthy New York dress manufacturer. But, when his parents divorced, his mother moved to Bucks County, Pennsylvania and young Stephen found himself in the right place at the right time. A neighbour of his mother's, Oscar Hammerstein II, was working on a new musical called Oklahoma! and it didn't take long for the adolescent boy to realise that he, too, was intrigued by musical theatre. Although he subsequently studied composition with Milton Babbitt, he chose to apply what he…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    People, often composers and writers, helped shape the theater into what it is today. One of the most notable “helpers” of the theater was Richard Rodgers (1902-1979) and Lorenz Hart (1895-1943). The duo wrote some of the most loved musicals of the Twentieth Century, such as Babes in Arms (1937). Unfortunately in 1943, Lorenz Hart passed away, but this didn’t stop Richard Rodgers from continuing on his path of theater. Teaming up with Oscar Hammerstein the Second, the new and improved work partners created even more beloved musicals, including Oklahoma! (1943) and The Sound of Music (1959). Most of the musicals produced by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein (the Second) were based on higher and more sophisticated literature. Oklahoma! was based on Lynn Rigg’s Green Grow the Lilacs, and The Sound of Music was based upon the memoir of Baroness Maria von Trapp.…

    • 1821 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Vaudeville Theatre

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “Nobody seems to know how television is going to affect radio, movies, love, housekeeping, or the church, but it has definitely revived vaudeville” (thinkexist.com). Edgar Bergen’s statement concisely describes how vaudeville has returned in the modern era. It is ironic that television, which was partly responsible for the disappearance of vaudeville in its original form, has now played a role in the return of vaudeville. However, many television viewers do not realize this because vaudeville was popular nearly a century ago. Modern viewers may not even be aware that such a thing as vaudeville ever existed. Nevertheless, vaudeville was one of the most popular forms of entertainment in the United States after the Civil War and into the early twentieth century. Despite meeting its downfall as a result of the rise of cinema and radio, vaudeville has returned to modern viewers in the form of sketch-comedy television.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jazz Concert Review

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages

    get board there. The music they played was not the kind that makes you dose…

    • 1225 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bibliography: Björkman, Stig. Woody Allen on Woody Allen. Grove press, New York. 1993. Revised 2004.…

    • 2528 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics