Define each form of government in the chart below. Then give examples of states with that form of government.
Democracy: Supreme political authority rests with the people.
Indirect: A group of persons chosen by the people express the will of the people.
Examples: United States.
Direct: Occurs when the will of the people translates directly into public policy.
Examples: New England and the Landsgemeinde, Swiss cantons.
Dictatorship: Exists where those who rule cannot be held responsible to the will of the people. The government is not accountable for its policies.
Autocracy: Government which a single person holds unlimited political power.
Examples: Adolf Hitler, and Kim Jong-un
Oligarchy: Government which the power to rule is held by a small, self-appointed elite.
Examples: Soviet Union, and People’s Republic of China.
Unitary
Government: All powers held by the government belong to a single, central agency.
Examples: Great Britain.
Federal
Government: Is one which the powers of government are divided between a central government and several local governments.
Examples: Australia, Canada, Mexico, and other 23 states.
Confederate Government: An alliance of independent states. Local government has more power than central government.
Examples: European Union.
Presidential: Features a separation of powers between the executive and the legislative branches of the government.
Examples: United States.
Parliamentary: The executive branch is made up of the prime minister or premier, and that official’s cabinet.
Examples: Majority of governmental systems in the world today are parliamentary.
Copyright © by Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
21
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
Democracy: where there is a participation in government, where people are highly involved and the country forms its own identity. “Let the people rule” (“majority rule, minority rights”)…
- 3542 Words
- 15 Pages
Better Essays -
3. Government - The government is a system that decided the state of affairs for our country, state, and community. This is where new rules and laws are made. Not all of them are passed, but this is where it starts.…
- 5943 Words
- 24 Pages
Powerful Essays -
6. This is the name given to a government where the power resides with the people? Local Government.…
- 2093 Words
- 9 Pages
Good Essays -
The executive comprises of the president and the vice president of the United States, it is the sole arm of government that has the power and responsibility for the daily administration of the state, this tier executes the law, they also ensure the separation to enable and preserve individual liberty.…
- 911 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
Federalism is the type of government where there is segment of different powers between a state government and the central government. The United States is a federalist government where the states have their own individual powers and authority that they are able to exercise and the federal government has its own circle of authority that it tends to exercise.…
- 828 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Parliamentary – a system of government in which both executive and legislative function reside in an elected assembly.…
- 3272 Words
- 14 Pages
Good Essays -
A system of dividing up power between a central national government and a local state governments that are connected to one another by the national government defines a federal government. While some areas are under control by the national government, the same boundaries are placed with the state or local governments that are set by the constitution. The questions that should be asked are what powers are granted, what powers are denied, and what powers are shared to both types of government.…
- 551 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
Federalism is the system of government in which power is dispersed between central and state governments, each level of government having different responsibilities.…
- 2083 Words
- 9 Pages
Powerful Essays -
A government system where a person holds all power and has no limits to what…
- 1067 Words
- 4 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Federalism is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units. (The American Heritage Dictionary, 2005). The system is divided into levels: the national government, regional and local governments. Each of these levels has areas in which they have power. The levels however, by themselves cannot change the power that the constitution has given them. Each level operates through its own agencies and acts directly on the people through its own officials and laws.…
- 690 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
If you call something a government, it implies that it has the ability to function in governing adequately. The Articles of Confederation failed at effectively governing the United States.…
- 828 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
A confederation places most power with the states, which then loosely cooperate to make national decisions.…
- 298 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
Federal state : a system of government where there is a divison of power and shared responsibilities.…
- 2057 Words
- 9 Pages
Better Essays -
* Representative government: a type of government in which citizens elect someone to vote for them on political issues.…
- 2036 Words
- 9 Pages
Good Essays -
Some of the advantages of unitary government are the smaller government, and simpler management of an economy. It can be more efficient in using its tax dollars, since there is fewer people trying to get the money. A couple disadvantages are it has slow government responses and easily loses track of local issues. Unitary governments can get bloated and bogged down because of its huge bureaucracy.…
- 177 Words
- 1 Page
Satisfactory Essays