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Cause Effect Essay

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Cause Effect Essay
Chapter 6:
Cause/Effect Essays

1-1

Organization for Cause/Effect Order
First discuss all the causes as a block
Then discuss all the effects together as a block
Discuss either causes or effects first
Discuss only causes or only effects.

1-2

Block Organization
Introduction
1st cause
2nd cause
3rd cause
Transition paragraph
1st effect
2nd effect
Conclusion

Introduction
1st cause
Transition paragraph
2nd cause
3rd cause
4th cause
Effects
Conclusion
1-3

Block Organization
Introduction
Effect
Transition paragraph
1st cause
2nd cause
3rd effect
Conclusion

Introduction
1st effect
2nd effect
3rd effect
4th effect
Conclusion

1-4

Chain organization
Introduction
Cause → Effect →
Cause → Effect →
Cause → Effect →
Cause → Effect
Conclusion

Causes and effects are linked to each other in a chain. One event causes a second event, which in turn causes a third event, which in turn causes a fourth event, and so on.

1-5

Model Essay & Practice 2
Model Essay (pp.99 & 100)
1. Para. 2
2. effect of decreased sunlight: chemical imbalance
3. other change results from a decrease in the amount of sunlight: disturbance in the body’s natural clock
4. final result: lethargy, oversleeping, weight gain, anxiety, and irritability.
Practice 2:
- Body produces more melatonin and less seratonin
- Disturbance in body’s natural clock.
1-6

Cause Signal Words
Coordinators
for
Subordinators
because

since

as
Others

to result from because of as a result of

to be the result of due to the effects of the consequence of as a consequence of
1-7

Effect Signal Words
Transition Words and Phrases
As a result as a consequence
Thus consequently hence therefore

Coordinators so Others
To result in to cause to have an effect on the cause of the reason for thereby 1-8

to affect

Practice 5 (p.103)
2. Since some breeds of dogs have a stronger desire to perform a service than other breeds, they are more suitable as search-andrescue animals.
3.Seals and other aquatic mammals can see when they are

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