Preview

British Takeover of India

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
582 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
British Takeover of India
World History F
3/20/13 Domination and Industrialization

In the 19th century, Imperialism was introduced to India and impacted the nation both in positive and negative ways. While Imperialism still had negative effects on India, the positive outweighed the negative in that railroad systems and the increase in agriculture led to industrialization and a better economy for India. Despite the detrimental cultural aspects implemented by the British occupation of India, Imperialism benefited the nation of India in the long run. Although there was an improvement in the economy and industrialization of India through the British occupation, the negative consequences felt by the Indian population outweigh any good that they may have done. While the British resided in India, they established a social ranking complex called a caste system. The caste system divided Indian society into different sections, Brahmins (priests), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaisyas (traders, merchants, and minor officials), Sudras (unskilled workers), and the Harijans or “untouchables”, deciding power and wealth depending on which level a person belonged to (British Impact). While the people of the upper caste lived very comfortably, with money and power, the lower castes lived very tough lives in the ruts of poverty. People were not allowed to transfer or move up or down through the castes, which left the people barely scraping by without any way to improve on their lives. This had an extremely detrimental effect on society because it left generations of people stuck in poverty without any way of moving up, not to mention a whole class of people who were completely isolated. Overall, the British occupying India was completely wrong and negative, because not only did they ruin the lives of people living at that time, but for many to come as things like the caste system are still in place today. This cannot be overlooked despite anything positive

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Imperialism began in India in the 1600s with the introduction of the East India Trade Company who placed trading posts at Bombay, Madras, and Calcutta. (British Imperialism in India, 2014). Prior to the arrival of EITC, the Mughal Empire was a larger and more powerful kingdom than any other country in Europe. The center of the Mughal Empire was in poorly populated northern region, the soil and river system in this area was perfect for farming, transporting and communicating. (A Case Study of British Imperialism in India, 2014).…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    To begin with, British imperialism helped to revise the legal system in India. Several things needed to be changed therefore many reforms began to occur. The legal system changed to promote justice towards all Indians no matter their classes. They worked to put an end to the caste system and slavery once and for all. Much of the population was Hindu and followed the Hindu customs and traditions even those that were hurtful or not beneficial to society or the country of India. For example one of the Hindu customs referred to as “Sati” is a belief that a widow must join her husband in death therefore she is required to throw herself unto his funeral…

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Products in India but they also had put lots of time and energy into India. India had a great chance to thrive in this time and they did but it also came at some cost to them. So Imperialism did many positive things for the British and for India.…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imagine living in India when the British took full control, and then being forced to change your day to day life. The british had an economic interest in India which started during the 1600’s. During the Industrial Revolution, India was considered a prized possession by the British because they supplied raw materials to the factories for production. Eventually, the British took full control of India, and made some major changes that significantly impacted India. Although the British had a negative economic impact on India, they had a positive impact on both the political and social aspects of India. The British were able to set a foundation for India, and create a justice system while containing violence, even though they had to take away some Indian rights to do so.…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As Imperialism had become common throughout all of Asian modernization came along with it as a pair. Though as Asian as a whole there were negative affects many advancements had made up for it such as , technology advancements the establishments of…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    British imperialism improved the lives of the colonized Indians to no extent due to the unreasonable economic policies that lead to famine, the extreme poverty caused by the heavy taxation of Indians, and the unjust and one-sided British government that gave the colonized no say. The lives of the Indians were not improved from the British imperialism because of the implementation of cash crops and mercantilism that lead to starvation. Cash crops are crops produced for their commercial value rather than for the use of the grower. The British forced Indians to only grow cash crops to strengthen the British economy.…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    British imperialism had a negative impact on the politics of India because the justice system was biased toward Indians and that the government had more white…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Harm of British Imperialism The effects of British Imperialism were far more harmful than beneficial through both economic and social standards. The British imperialists harmed the Indians economically because of the exploitation of goods from India. According to a widely distributed World History textbook, the main goal of the British in India was to make money.…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The British imperialism of India was beneficial to the Indian people because it helped fix many wrong things in the government. In the Hindu culture, there are many traditions that take place and that are harmful to the Hindu people. One of the terrible traditions is infanticide, which is the killing of an infant. Another benefit for the Hindu culture is that there was equality between men for justice purposes. The imperialism by British was beneficial because it caused, “[a]bolition of suttee and infanticide… Allowing remarriage of Hindu widows, and charitable aid in time of famine… Freedom from oppression caused by the caprice or greed of despotic rulers, and from devastation by war. Equal justice between man and man” ( Naoroji 131-36). The British abolished the killing of infants and suttee, the suicide of a widow at the funeral of the husband, which saved the lives of many infants as well as many grieving widows. There was also saving from the oppression from other rulers, thus leading the Hindu to keep their religion. The benefits of British imperialization outweighed the costs because it saved the lives of many Hindu widows and Hindu…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    British India Dbq

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages

    While the British government was efficient at ruling India and left India peacefully, the overall political Impact that the British had on India was quite negative, because they governed only for themselves and created mass amounts of conflict when they left. In the article Why Britain should be proud of its rule in India by Dr. Kartar Lalvani, it states that “The British administration of India, a country with a population of 500 million, diverse religions and spread over 17,000 square miles was superbly efficient.” However true this is, Dr. Lalvani forgets that there are people other than the British that lived in India. In fact, according to document 2, only 60 of the 960 governmental positions in India were held by Indians themselves. This…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imperialism Dbq Analysis

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages

    While many of the things brought into place by the European powers harmed the colonists, the benefits outweighed the costs of colonization. This was seen in India during the British rule. “The British brought advanced western education to India. Romesh Dutt believed this brought peace and order to the ancient and civilized India.” (Doc. 7) Imperialism brought modern transportation to colonies. “The rush to colonize nations brought new modes of transportation such as trains, canals, new roads.” (Doc. 3) Imperialism brought a new sense of unity to the colonies. “Many colonists who opposed Imperialism brought together a strong national unity which would not have happened without imperialism.” (Doc. 12) There are many countries today that would still be a majority indigenous and separated today if it weren’t for imperialism.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    India is a country that is rich in culture and spiritual beliefs. This all changed when the British landed a company that not only changed the societal business but also the government rule as well as their cultural aspects. This company was named the East India Company. With its gradual expansion, the company managed to build English communities in Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras; the three presidency states of India. Although the East India Company's intentions where to pursue and expand trade with the East Indies, they manage to gain control of India by utilizing military power. The appointed governor-general of this company was Warren Hasting who established the base of British India as a controlled government system. Many Indian's were highly upset and ultimately led to a revolt during the foundation of this new era. After Tipu Sultan of Mysore and the Marathas were defeated, the British found its way to control India by means of indirect rule. The revolt led to the Indian Rebellion of 1857.…

    • 1471 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prior to the East India Company’s establishment, Britain only accounted for 1.8% of the global GDP whereas India accounted for 23% of it. [Forbes, 1] India was one of the richest and most developed economies in the world. In fact, India and China together accounted for almost three-quarters of the global industrial output. However, India was “transformed by the process of imperial rule into one of the poorest, most backward, illiterate and diseased societies on earth by the time of our independence in 1947”. [Shashi Tharoor, 3] As a result, it is significant to note that at the time of India’s independence; India accounted for less than 3% of the global GDP whilst the British GDP tripled that amount. [Ibid] Industrialisation is the development of industries in an area. To what extent were the British Empire responsible for the collapse of India’s industrial output?…

    • 1686 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    British Paramountcy in India

    • 4533 Words
    • 19 Pages

    The announcement by Travancore and Hyderabad to declare themselves Independent Sovereign States on 15th of August when India becomes a dominion and the inclination shown by other States to follow their example has created a new problem. The problem is a crucial one and requires to be seriously considered. There are two aspects to the question. Can the States declare themselves Independent ? Should they declare themselves Independent ?…

    • 4533 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Right from the beginning of their relationship with India, the British, who had come as traders and had become rulers and administrators, had influenced the economic and political systems of the country. Their impact on the cultural and social life of India was, however, gradual. Till 1813, they followed a policy of non-interference in the social and cultural life of the Indians. Yet, changes were taking place in these fields (the social life of Indians). These changes related to education, the condition of women, the caste system and various social practices.…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays