Effect of Industrialization
Course: BIO 103, Spring 2013, Section 3
Prepared By
Md Abdulla Al Mamun Fahim ID: 102 0366 030
Mahidur Rahman Khan ID: 102 0625 030
Md Nurul Azim Rifat ID: 101 0847 030
Tahsin Shahab Uddin ID: 101 0692 030
Prepared for Dr. S.M. Mostafa Kamal Khan
Department of Biology and Microbiology
North South University
Date of Submission: 20th August, 2013 Sl | Topic | Page | 1 | Introduction | 2 | 2 | Description | | | 2.1 Impact on Air | 3 | | 2.2 Impact on Water | 3 | | 2.3 Impact on Soil Pollution | 5 | | 2.4 Green House Effect | 5 | | 2.5 Increase Disease | 7 | | 2.6 Effect on Flora and Fauna | 7 | | 2.7 Impact on Ecosystem | 8 | | 2.8 Extinction | 8 | 3 | Conclusion | 8 |
Table of Contents
Introduction
Industrialization
The process in which a society or country (or world) transforms itself from a primarily agricultural society into one based on the manufacturing of goods and services. Individual manual labor is often replaced by mechanized mass production and craftsmen are replaced by assembly lines. Characteristics of industrialization include the use of technological innovation to solve problems as opposed to superstition or dependency upon conditions outside human control such as the weather, as well as more efficient division of labor and economic growth. In brief, Industrialization refers to an economic activity that is concerned with the production of goods, extraction of minerals and the provision of services.
History
Historically, the industrialization process involves the expansion of the secondary sector in an economy originally dominated by primary-sector activities. The first transformation to an industrial economy from an agricultural one, known as the Industrial Revolution, took place from the mid-18th to early 19th century The "Second Industrial Revolution" labels the later changes that came about in the mid-19th century after the refinement of the steam engine,
References: Industrialization(17th August, 2013).Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/ Industrialisation Ronald F. Negative environmental impact of industrialization and the way forward. PPT: the university of Electrical and Computer Engineering. Harle H. (2011) What are the advantages of industry, Retrieved from: http://wiki.answers.com/ Q/What _the_ advantages_of_industrialization Jhon C, Carl A. Industrialization and Effects . Retrieved from http://www.notes.com/homework-help/what-advantages-industrialization