Preview

Biography of the greek mathematician Pythagoras

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
350 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Biography of the greek mathematician Pythagoras
Pythagoras

Pythagoras was a Greek philosopher and mathematician. He was born in Samos, Ionia around 580 b.c. Thales, who was another philosopher was the main teacher of Pythagoras. Pythagoras went to study further in Egypt so Thales couldn't teach him anymore. In Pythagoras' teenage years, he began to become known for his philosophic ideas. He also succeeded in math, astronomy, wrestling, and music.

In music, he figured out that when a string is vibrating, the longer or shorter it is makes a difference in the tune of the note.

In astronomy, he taught that the earth was a sphere, and in math he compared the difference between composite and prime numbers, discovered irrational numbers, and proved the Pythagorean Theorem. This stated that when the two shorter sides in a right triangle were squared and then added, it would equal the square of the longest side or hypotenuse. This was known earlier, but he was the first one to really prove it was true.

He soon moved from his home in Italy to a place called Crotona. In Crotona, he found a wife named Theano and founded a school based on philosophy and religion. While in Crotona he discovered many things and even had some followers. Pythagoras' followers called themselves the Pythagoreans. In order to become a Pythagorean , you had to follow a couple of strict rules. One of the rules was silence. This meant that you could never share any of your own ideas with the others and that you could only listen to your fellow Pythagoreans. Another rule was avoiding the ingestion of meat.

An interesting thing about his school was that if you joined you were automatically a Pythagorean so that meant if you were a student, you'd have to obey the rules also. His followers also believed in reincarnation. Reincarnation- when one dies, their soul is transferred to another human beings body.

Pythagoras died in Metapontum, Lucania in 500 b.c. Historians think that he fled and just barely escaped death when violence broke out in Crotona.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    [Assos, Athens]. He followed on from Zeno as head of the Stoic school, but he was not the most brilliant of men and he added absolutely zilch to the doctrines…

    • 1620 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nicolaus Copernicus was born on February nineteenth of 1477 in the christian town of Torun, Poland. He grew up with a great education, better than a lot of other people. He grew up very close to the church (metaphorically) .…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another thing he did was help discover the world. And that is one huge reason…

    • 452 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He was the one to figure out are universe.When he was studying he considered that the earth was in the center of the universe. They call that the geocentric theory. The flaw of the universe was accepted for centuries.Even though it was wrong he was able to combine what he saw to create a new thought. What he saw of the stars’ movements with mathematics, especially geometry, to predict the movement of the plants. The famous work is called Almagest.…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hum Project

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Pythagoras was born in 570 BCE in Samon, Ionia, and died 500-490 BCE. He was a Greek mathematician and philosopher who is greatly known for his creation of the Pythagorean theorem. His principles influenced the work of Aristotle and Plato. Pythagoras migrated to…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Here are some of the discoveries that has made.Three of his discoveries that I will be discussing will be the color spectrum,gravity,and the three laws of motion.He discovered the color spectrum by placing a prism on the window sill in a bright room to discover that it only depends on light.He discovered the three laws of motion by watching an apple fall and start to base his work off of why the apple fell and…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Galileo’s story began when he discovered his strong talent for maths. In 1660, Galileo heard about the spyglass, and by using his mathematical knowledge and technical skills, he invented the telescope. With this new invention, he was able to begin creating his theory that the earth rotated around the sun.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He created his own school and taught kids his ideas on the world. He was the very first to actually study plants and animals in a scientific way and was a champion observer. He was also the first person to have the theory that Earth was the center of the universe but although that was wrong everyone respected him so much that they believed it for a very long time until somebody used modern day technology to prove that wrong and say that the sun was the center of the universe. He was also the person who said the movements of planets was circular so then they could go on forever but that is also wrong because they move in more of an oval shaped movement. That is a very big legacy to leave behind and he will be remembered for a very long time.…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Polycrates

    • 1065 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Polycrates ruled over the Greek island Samos, situated just off the Asian coast, from the years 538BC-522BC. He began his rise to power in 538BC when him and his 2 brothers Pantagnostus, and Syloson executed a sudden, illegal overthrow of the current ruler. Supported by citizens under Polycrates, Pantagnostus, and Syloson that could afford armour recaptured Samos from the Achaemenid empire. But Polycrates was not content with ruling with others, not even his own brothers, so during a festival celebrating the Greek goddess Hera, he had Pantagnostus executed and Syloson exiled from Samos, who then relocated to Persia. From that moment on, Polycrates was the sole tyrant of his land. Though he had eliminated his two brothers from power, he is considered a popular ruler and did not have to change Samos’ constitution to successfully rule the land. But members loyal to the old aristocracy left Samos voluntarily or were exiled after his reign began as they were unhappy with how he came to power and the way he was ruling. One of these members, Pythagoras, is a Greek philosopher famous to this day.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hypatia of Alexandria

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Hypatia was born in 370 A.D. in Alexandria, Egypt. From that day on her life was one enriched with a passion for knowledge. Theon, Hypatia's father whom himself was a mathematician, raised Hypatia in an environment of thought. Both of them formed a strong bond as he taught her his own knowledge and shared his passion in the search of answers to the unknown. Under her fathers discipline he developed a physical routine for her to ensure a healthy body as well as a highly functional mind. Her father instructed her on the different religions of the world and how to influence people with the power of words. Also taught her the fundamentals of teaching so she could be a profound orator. From the teachings of her father, she to became a mathematician and philosopher which she was recognized the head of the Neo-Platonist school of philosophy at Alexandria. Due to her eloquence, modesty, and beauty, combined with her remarkable intellectual gifts, she attracted a large number of pupils. Her students were aristocratic young men, both Pagan and Christian, who rose to occupy influential civil and eccelestrastical positions. They considered Hypatia as their "divine guide" into the realm of philosophical and cosmic mysteries, which included mathematics. She combined the principles of free thinking and the ideal of pure living. She was known for her prudence, moderation, and self control, and for her ease of manner and her beauty. She was recognized as an eloquent teacher and by 390 A.D. her circle of influence was well-established. She also symbolized learning and science which in time of Western history were largely identified by early Christians with Paganism. As such, she was the focal point in the tension and riots between Christians and non-Christians that racked more than once in Alexandria. In this time Cyril roused negative sentiment toward Orestes and Orestes was attacked by 500 Nitrian monks. Due to Cyril and his negativity and…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    to make sense of our world, and that the ability to think mathematically was an…

    • 2381 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Galileo Research Paper

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages

    <br>In static, he gave the first direct and satisfactory demonstration of the laws of balance and the principle of virtual velocities. In the theory of static liquids (hydrostatics), he set forth the true principle of flotation. He invented a thermometer, though a defective one, but he did not, as is sometimes claimed for him, invent the microscope.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Presocratics Research Paper

    • 3061 Words
    • 13 Pages

    For Pythagoreans, the principle of being is seen in what gives form and shape rather than what is formed and shaped. According to Pythagoras, number or mathematical principle was that which gives order, harmony, rhythm, and beauty to the world. This harmony keeps a balance both in the cosmos and in the soul. The mathematical order in beings is perceivable not by the physical senses but by senses of the soul. Pythagoras conceived mathematics as the method for liberating the soul from the bondages of bodily senses and essentially as religious training. For Pythagoras, the soul is immortal and the cultivation of the soul is achieved by the studies of truth and the ascetic life. Pythagoras was the first person who took up the issue of virtue in philosophy. Pythagoras argued that there are three kinds of men who came to the Olympic Games, just as there are three classes of strangers. The lowest consists of those who come to buy and sell, and next above them are those who come to compete. Best of all are those who simply come to look on. Men may be classified accordingly as lovers of gain, lovers of honor, and lovers of wisdom. That seems to suggest the doctrine of the tripartite soul, attributed to the doctrine of Plato. Pythagoreans also believed in the transmigration of the human soul after death into other animal forms. The doctrine…

    • 3061 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Later came the Pythagoreans who followed Pythagoras, the Father of Numbers. He said that the basis for everything was numbers. His idea was that everything could be broken down into numbers. If a volcano were to explode or a fire was to destroy a town Pythagoras believed that it was because of numbers. His idea is still being used today by scientists, mathematicians, and even higher level algebra students as he later created the Pythagoras theorem.…

    • 1728 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The thing that Pythagoras is probably the most famous for is the Pythagorean Theorem. The Pythagorean Theorem is used in the field of mathematics and it states the following: the square of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the two other sides. This means that if one makes a square (with all sides equal in length) out of a triangle with a right angle, the areas of the squares made from the two shorter sides, when added together, equal the area of the square made from the long side. Another geometrical discovery made by Pythagoras is that the diagonal of a square is not a rational multiple of its side. The latter discovery proved the existence of irrational numbers and therefore changed the entire Greek mathematical belief that whole numbers and their ratios could account for geometrical properties. He also discovered a formula to find out how many degrees there are in a polygon. Pythagoras came up with (n-2)180°= the number of degrees in a polygon, where (n) represents the number of sides in the polygon. For example, a triangle has three sides, 3-2=1, 1x180=180, which is the total sum of all the inner angles of a triangle. Along with that he found out that the sum of all the outer angles of a polygon is always equal to three hundred sixty degrees. This is true for every single polygon, regardless of the number of the sides.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics