Julius Caesar was the greatest Roman leader. Julius Caesar was popular because he included not only the nobles, but also common people in the political process. He did not enjoy destroying things, but rather building up and helping people. He was born July 100 B.C., in Rome, Italy. He had a small family. Caesar was well-built and of sound heath. He was also kidnapped by pirates(Rinaldo11-13). His life was in jeopardy for a while. He and two other men became known as the First Triumvirate and controlled Rome through the 50s. In 58 B.C. he conquered Gaul. As he got bigger he showed his ruthlessness with his enemies. In 49 B.C., he conquered Rome. When he took control of Rome, he destroyed the system which he wanted to keep. Julius Caesar only…
The first reason that Augustus was the most successful Roman emperor is because he restored Roman peace. Before, a civil war happened in Rome…
In conclusion, there are many factors that contributed to the rise of the Roman Empire. There are other religious figures, leaders and benefactors to the rise but I believe Augustus's reforms were a big influence all over Rome. The transformations would later inspire other empires surrounding them. The reforms made by Augustus would lead Rome into the era of Pax Romana and years of…
Ancient history is full of conquerors that can be attributed as excellent commanders, but none can compare the might of Alexander the Great and Julius Caesar. For one conquered the whole of the then known world and the other laid the foundations of the mighty Roman Empire. Although Alexander and Caesar had contrasting early part of their lives, reason being that one was a ruler and the other politician. It is generally the later part of their lives which signifies and compares them; they made great conquests, and that was possible not only because of their generalship and bravery, but the luck they had and inspiration they got from different figures in history. However, it was later to prove that the political life of Caesar proved to be much harder than the independent nature of Alexander.…
I totally agree with you that Augustus had a talent, an ability and a vision about the political, social, and military issues. He knew about the incidents, events, and problems in the past, too, for example, the social reforms on the behalf of the pleb, the uncontrolled expansion,…
Augustus terminated the dying democracy he inherited and instituted a monarchy that lasted for over 500 years, whereas Caesar had attempted to create a monarchy but failed as he was assassinated in 44 B.C. This essay will examine three ways in which Augustus succeeded where Caesar did not. Primarily, Augustus eliminated all his enemies, which ensured he was not assassinated. In contrast to this, Caesar had chosen to show clemency to some supporters of Pompey, two of which, Brutus and Cassius were then leaders of a group of conspirators who assassinated him. Secondly, Caesar did not portray his rise to power as being in line with the values and laws of the Republic constitution, which left senators disaffected, which eventually led to him being…
As one of the greatest leaders of the Roman state, he clearly saw the political, economic, military and social problems facing Rome. Proclaimed “Augustus” by the senate, politically he both reinvigorated the Roman Senate while amassing huge amount of power in his own hands. With the end of the civil wars peace and order spread across the Empire. This was great for economic activity and over all prosperity. Roman society was divided into classes: senatorial, equestrian, the lower classes and slaves. The vast majority of the free citizens fell into the lower class. Later it was these classes that the message of Christianity spread the fastest. Augustus tried to restore the traditions Greek/Roman religious beliefs by repairing old temples and constructing new ones. He also started the cult worship of Julius Caesar. As Rome became more affluent there was a huge decline in fiscal responsibility, and social mores especially among the upper classes. Augustus tried to reverse this moral decline by new legislation including making adultery illegal and put limits on lavish parties. The subsequent series of rulers of Rome included both Caligula and Nero. Both took the level of depravity to new heights. As the emperor’s power became more absolute, corruption and arbitrary rule dominated Roman society. Although the emperors of the Flavian dynasty and the “Five Good Emperors” did a lot to reverse the excesses and restore…
Augustus himself believed he was owed a lot by Rome for his achievements while the city was under his unofficial command. Engraved on two bronze pillars in Rome, Augustus portrayed his ‘divine’ achievements. In section 34, he focuses specifically on 27BC, he states how he gave control of Rome back to its people and, in essence, restoring the republic to the way they wanted it. To add to this, under the name Octavian, he had already extinguished Civil Wars, and defeated Marc Anthony and Cleopatra in battle. Yet, as stated above, to recognize the true…
In comparison to Cleopatra, Julius Caesar was the superior leader due to his political influence, military leadership, and favor amongst his people. Loved amongst his people, the time of Caesar’s rule brought significant transformation and spread of his influence across Rome. Not only was Caesar a skilled politician he was a dedicated military leader in the forefront of battle fighting to expand the Roman empire and strategically eliminate threats. Though often considered a ruthless dictator with a greed for power, Caesar was one of the most renowned and adored leaders of Rome.…
There are many reasons for which Augustus was successful emperor amongst which his building programme plays a vital role. Besides his building programme Augustus also used other means to become successful and the main ones are his avoidance of being seen as an arrogant leader or dictator, keeping his promises, claimed to act in the ways and will of their ancestors, he was selfless, he put on games and also his victories at war. The period immediately before Augustus became emperor was one of turmoil in Rome with civil wars, the murdering of Julius Caesar, discontent in the population and a loss of traditional values. These were the problems Augustus faced as he came to power and the problems also faced by Julius Caesar but Augustus had learned from his adoptive father and dealt with matters in a different way. His building programme was part of his way of dealing with the issues at the time and did contribute to his success but in order to make a fair analysis we must look at all methods used by Augustus.…
The third Roman Emperor was Gaius Julius Caesar Germanicus, most commonly known by the nickname Caligula. The nickname Caligula, meaning "Little boots," was given to him as a child while accompanying his father's army on military campaigns. Caligula became Emperor of Rome at the age of 24, after the death of his great-uncle in 37 AD, the second Roman Emperor Tiberius. Throughout his reign, Caligula was famous for his cruelty and bizarre behavior, marked by wild extravagance and brutality. After the death of Caligula in 41 AD, his uncle Claudius was appointed the new Emperor of Rome.…
With the research of the modern world, it has become quite clear that Rome was a massive military power in the Ancient World. They conquered all, and were unstoppable. Though, this only came to be through the change from a Roman Republic to the Roman Empire, and only one man could change this. Augustus. Augustus was the first Roman Emperor, and quite frankly the founder of the Roman Empire. Augustus commanded legions of Roman Soldiers, reformed the populous to run more efficiently and started the long reign of Emperors in Rome. Augustus was the sole reason the Roman Empire rose from the ashes of the republic.…
Augustus, originally named Octavian, was the first Roman emperor. Under his rule, Augustus expanded the boundaries of the Roman Empire as well as build up a steady army that protected these new boundaries. Augustus established a new system of government that administrated the provinces and allowed him to supervise the appointed governors, in order to ensure tranquility. After his death, his established governmental structure carried on through the Julio-Claudian dynasty. Overall, Augustus’s rule gave the Roman Empire a period of steadiness from the shaky ground it stood…
Gaius Octavius, better known to historians as Augustus, succeeded his great uncle Julius Caesar following his assassination. In his wake, Augustus would become the first Emperor of the newly formed Roman Empire and bring massive, sweeping revisions to Roman law as well as centralize the government, military and economic currency of the Empire. He also reemphasized the importance of art, music and literature in Roman culture, bringing about a new era of historically important artists, poets, sculptors, scribes and philosophers. While the beginnings of his reign are marked with political assassinations, battles and conquests (some of the bloodiest, most vicious, history has ever seen) his subsequent rule marks the beginning of over 200 years of relative peace throughout the Mediterranean Sea and greater Roman Empire. Following his reign the Roman Empire would grow to become the largest in history at that time, the only empire to encompass territory on 3 continents: Africa, Europe and Asia, as well as Britain.…
Some people would usually think that an emperor would lead their empire to victory or success. Nero on the other hand did the opposite. Nero the leader of the Roman Empire is full of entertainment, but when it came to the ruling of his empire he could not contain its riots and fires. Nero was born on 15 December AD 37. He was born with the name Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus before he became Nero Claudius Drusus Germanicus. His Mother was Agrippina the Younger, the niece of the previous emperor Claudius (“Nero Claudius Drusus Germanicus”).…