Preview

Anthropology: Thanatology of Death

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
671 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Anthropology: Thanatology of Death
Thanatology- of death & dying
Agonal Phase- agon means struggle, refers to s gasp and muscle spasm during the first moments in which regular heartbeat disintegrates.
Clinical Death- a short interval follows in which heartbeat circulation, breathing, & brain functioning stop, but resuscitation is still possible.
Morality- the individual passes into permanent death within a few hours the newly lifeless being appears shrunken, not at all like the person he or she was when alive.
Brain Death- irreversible cessation of all activity in the brain and the brain stem is used in mist industrialized nations.
Persistent vegetative state- in which the cerebral cortex no longer registered electrical activity but the brain stem remained active.
Permanence- once a living thing dies it cannot be brought back to life.
Inevitability- all living things die eventually.
Cessation- all living functions, including thought, feeling, movement, and bodily processes cease at death.
Applicability- death applies only to living things
Causation- death is caused by a breakdown of bodily functioning.
Death anxiety- fear and apprehension of death
Kubler-Ross’s Theory: * Denial-upon learning of the illness, person denies the seriousness to escape from prospect of death * Anger- recognition that time is short & promotes anger at having to die w/out accomplishing everything * Bargaining- realizing the inevitability of death ill person beings to bargain for extra time, strike deal * Depression- when denial, anger,& bargaining fail to postpone the illness person becomes depressed about losing life * Acceptance- most people who reach acceptance are at a state of peace & quite about upcoming death
Appropriate Death- is one that makes sense In terms of the individual’s patterns of living and values and at the same time preserves or restores significant relationships and is free of suffering as possible.
Advanced medical directive- a written statement of desired

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Biology as Unit 2 Revision

    • 3338 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Disease suggests a malfunction of the body or mind which has an adverse effect on good health…

    • 3338 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Death frightens us. Therefore, acknowledging one’s wish to willingly end his or her life is difficult for the average person to understand. Though we are aware that our days are finite, we live with the false hope that technology may advance by the time we reach the end of our lives to substantially extend them. However, what about those people who have reached the end of their lives? For them, choosing to commit suicide, or willingly end their lives, is simply accelerating the inevitable.…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 80

    • 4406 Words
    • 15 Pages

    1. outline key points of theories about the emotional and psychological processes that indviduals and key people may experience with approach of death…

    • 4406 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Recently I faced a near death experience, and this assignment has brought back some of those feelings of mortality, and questions like I am satisfied? However, after I spent more time on this assignment, I felt an acceptance come over me, because I realized I lived life for enjoyment of myself and others. This realization helped me decided how I wanted to die, and I decided to base it off of how I actually could. Some details were hard to describe about my life, because, while I like to plan everything out for my life, like a road map, I choose to leave somethings to the wind. In all, I’m left with a queer feeling of calmness and happiness, which I hypothesize is due to a belief in meeting all my life…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gwen Harwood

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Experiences and relationships can also shape one’s appreciation of life and understanding of the nature of death. This is shown in part…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    • Has its focus on the person with an illness and not the disease in the person.…

    • 12155 Words
    • 49 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    My view on life changed, before it was just questions; if life mattered at all and if there was a reason or purpose to live, and if any of my actions meant anything in the long run. Another thought ran through my mind often, what if everything is set, fixed in time and if so, do my actions or thoughts mean anything and if life meant anything. Now, I focus on the present, whether there may be a ultimatum at the very end or not, if there isn’t a purpose then it is my purpose to make a purpose. That is how I see life now. On the other hand, death, I used to fear death, its inevitability, its abruptness, and the unknown. But now the fear turnt to curiosity of what comes after, although I believe that there's nothing, and I ignore its inevitability as nothing can stop an unstoppable force, its abruptness is a matter of my carefulness and…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    •Lack of oxygen to the brain e.g. as a result of a heart attack (anoxia/hypoxia)…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Because there are so many complicated situations, there will always be a varying factor in the matter. The Uniform Declaration of Death Act makes a generally acceptable definition for death in which the medical system strictly abides. However, because of advances in medical technology, patients in a vegetable state can be kept alive by the use of ventilation and feeding tubes. The legal system is constantly challenged by the definition of death because they must still pay for medical treatments even though the individual has permanent termination of all functions of the entire brain, including the brain stem. Lia’s situation perfectly highlights this battle between legal and medical systems. The issue on describing a perceptible definition for death will continuously exist as long as new advances in medicine…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brain Dead

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages

    What is Brain Dead? By definition Brain Dead is when the entire brain, including the brain stem, has lost all function. Furthermore, the upper part of the brain, the cerebrum, is involved in all conscious functions including sensation, movement, memory, thought and personality. The brain stem is the lower part of the brain and it controls basic vital functions such as wakefulness, breathing, heart rate, blood pressure and temperature. The brain is held in a bony skull and has no room to swell if injured. While a sprained ankle has room for the tissues to swell, the brain does not. As the brain swells, pressure builds up inside the skull causing brain cells to die that are being pushed against the skull. As pressure continues and the brain cannot expand any further, it pushes against the brain stem at the bottom of the brain to expand through the hole at the base of the skull. As all of the blood flow and messages to and from the cerebrum pass through the brain stem, function becomes lost due to the excessive pressure. This is when a person becomes brain dead.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another issue is confronting death to understand the process of death. Kubler Ross has come up with a very popular theory with five stages an individual may go through dealing with the dying process. The five steps that Kubler Ross uses are denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance (Feldman, 2014). When a person who is recently told that they have limited time to live due to an illness, accident, etc. the individual may at first be in denial because they think it’s a mistake and deny everything that the doctor just told…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Death In Culture

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Death is a necessity to culture and society therefore it is irrational to fear the unenviable and the necessary. Death whether physical or non-physical will always cause change. The change that is caused by death does not always have to be direct but can manifest itself as an indirect change. Throughout time societies have risen and fallen, times changes, nothing is ever going to stay the same. Death is a factor that will impact everyone who is alive as they will meet death. As society’s change and cultures evolve so do the people; to keep change occurring death must ensue for creation to occur. Society’s and cultures depend on death. Death is the drive of progression which drives society’s and cultures to get farther from the unetible death.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As we discussed in class and also frequently mentioned in Dr. Rachel Remen’s book, is the refusal of doctors to recognize treatment is not always the best option for someone who is dying. There comes a moment in a dying individual’s life when continued treatment may only do more harm than good. Rarely, do medical professionals ask their patients how would they like to live the last moments of their life. For many individuals dying of terminal illness, six weeks of high-quality life is much preferred in comparison to six months of low-mobility degradation. This aspect of our culture prohibits individuals from dying while they are still fully themselves and instead creates a long, protracted, and painful degradation of life and…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    HNC Social Care Grief & Loss

    • 3657 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Denial - on first hearing of the death there may be disbelief. The person may hang on to the hope that the deceased will walk in as normal. Numbness and shock may also be felt. Again, this particular process can be applied to any kind of loss not just death.…

    • 3657 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Accepting death is not easy; one can feign his fear and desperation by appearing phlegmatic in the face of death, but his will take a while to actually accept the finale of his life. In the poignant yet inspirational essay, “Intoxicated by My Illness,” by Anatole Broyard, the author is informed about his prostate cancer, which changes his perspective in life and leads him to appreciate every minute things he has ignored before. Unlike most people who undergo the phase of despair and anxiety in the face of death, Broyard seems to quickly accept his imminent death, or he “ [turns] toward it.” (343) Despite the fact that his friends view such action as “courage,” he attributes his optimistic attitude to his desire, believing “[desire] itself is a kind of immortality.” (343-344) Broyard begins to live a new way, which is exemplified through his expanding gratitude towards his wife’s burger, his friends, and even his functioning body. Broyard is deeply “intoxicated by [his]…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics