Preview

An Indepth Study; 5 Pillars of Islam

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1989 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
An Indepth Study; 5 Pillars of Islam
What are the five pillars of Islam and their importance to Muslims?

‘’Islam is built on five pillars: to bear witness that there is no god but Allah and Muhammad is His servant and Messenger; to establish Salah, to give Zakat, performance of Hajj and fasting in the month of Ramadan’’.
This well known and widely transmitted saying of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) composes the very essence of Islam, being built by five fundamental pillars. Each pillar is related to one another and equal importance attached to it. Furthermore Muslim Creed such as the famous doctrine as advocated by the late 4th century jurist al-Tahawi dictates any individual not believing in any one of these pillars as not being in the fold of Islam. This is the great importance of each pillar to Muslims. In this essay, firstly I speak in detail with regards to each pillar and its role and significance in Islam. Secondly and finally, I will attempt to briefly show the relationship of the pillars to one another and through this present the importance of the 5 pillars in Islam and its inward and outward role it has for Muslims in their daily life.

Islam “seeks orthopraxy over orthodoxy’’ Islam places a profound importance on tangible physical worship rather than relying on faith alone.
The first, testifying to One God, is a Muslim’s pledge to worship Allah completely. “But consciousness of God alone is not sufficient to make a person a Muslim’’.
Though belief is an inward declaration, it can be expressed verbally as in the first pillar of Islam. The remaining four pillars, a manifestation of the “practical obedience”, are obligatory worships. Islam’s five pillars have a, spiritual dimension balanced which is personal with a more public, physical one. This in turn demonstrates the inward role these pillars have for each and every Muslim. The will of God made up with the role of Prophet Hood in Islam. All Prophets since Adam were ‘Muslims’ as they submitted to God, anyone who believed in



Bibliography: Ahmad, K. (ed). Towards Understanding Islam. (England, 2009). Ayoub, M.M Brockelmann, C. History of the Islamic Peoples. (London, 1979). Cornell, V.J Goldschmidt Jr., A., Davidson, L. (ed). A Concise History of the Middle East. (Oxford, 2006). Hourani, A. A History of the Arab Peoples. (Croydon, 2005). Makris, G.P Nadwi, A.H.A. The four pillars of Islam (Lucknow : Academy of Islamic Research and Publications, 1976) Robinson, Neal Ruthven, M. Islam: a very short introduction. (Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2000.) --------------------------------------------

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Know the “Five Pillars of Islam.” The Testimony of Faith, Prayer, Giving Zakat (Support of the Needy), Fasting the Month of Ramadan, The Pilgrimage to Makkah:…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There is five “pillars” of Islam with having five meaning and five requirements that is expected of all Muslims. Islam beliefs are reflected and shown in the Five Pillars in many different ways. The first one is the Testimony of Faith. The Testimony of Faith is saying with a conviction “There is no God, and Muhammad is his Prophet.” This faith is in one God, if rightly lived is believed to lead to unity with God. The second one is Prayer. Muslims perform five prayers a day and each prayer does not take more than a few minutes to perform. In Islam, prayer is a direct link between the worshipper and God. The third one is giving between two percent and ten percent of income is to be shared with the poor of the community. The fourth one is Fasting the month of Ramadan. Every year in the month of Ramadan all of the Muslims fast from dawn until sundown, having no food, nothing to drink and no sexual relations. For the last one the fifth one the pillar is a big part of the central belief and it says that Muslims have to pilgrimage to Mecca at least once during their lifetime.…

    • 436 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Islam Final Research Project

    • 2380 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Islam as a religion believes there are many prophets of Allah one of whom is Mohammed, their follower. Righteousness, love and caring for all believers especially the poor and the weak in society are some of the core practices. In brief, Islam is defined out of five pillars that every Muslim believe in and practice accordingly. These are: Shahda, meaning there is only one God and Muhammad is his messenger; the Salat, meaning believers must pray five times a day facing the direction of the east in Mecca; Zakat, meaning charity, which is a prescription practiced differently in Islam; Sawm-fasting during the month of Ramadan; and hajj-pilgrimage to Mecca, which is strongly recommended that every successful Muslim must visit the Holy land in mecca in good health and economic success (Caner & Caner, 2002).…

    • 2380 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Bbbb

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages

    • The Five Pillars of Islam: What are the purposes they serve for Muslim worship? How do they affect Muslim lifestyle?…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    These pillars provide an outward steadiness and evenness to a person’s faith and hold Muslims together in a brotherhood fashion. These Five Pillars are the Declaration of Faith or Shadada, which is the most important pillar because it is an agreement between the believer and Allah. This agreement means that you believe in only Allah as the one true god. The next pillar is Prayer or Salah, which is important because this is the communication between the follower and Allah. The third pillar is the Obligatory Charity or Zakah. This pillar is about helping others that may be in need. Pillar four is fasting or Sawm this is done every year in a tradition called Ramadan. This means they fast from food, drink, and marital relations for the sake of Allah. And the last pillar is pilgrimage or Hajj. This is the where a Muslim travels to Makkah obligatory at least once in their life, only if the person is debt free and can afford to.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Islam follows the '5 pillars'. These are belief in one God, daily prayers, fasting in the month of Ramadan, charity to the less fortunate, and a pilgrimage to the holy land.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the Islamic religion, a Muslim believes in one god, Allah.Their beliefs are shaped from their sacred book, The Koran. The Five pillars serve as the unifying principles of Islam. As a Muslim, you strive to keep the Five pillars which consist of the testimony of faith, the prayer, the obligatory charity, the fasting of Ramadan and the pilgrimage.Muslims beliefs are based upon the Koran which they believe is the revelation of God. People practicing the Islamic religion follow the words of the Koran because in it quotes “ Follow what is revealed to you from your Lord” 33:2. The textual evidence illustrates that they feel it is only right to follow what their lord has written for them. The cultural significance is by practicing the five pillars…

    • 164 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Muhammad Spread Islam

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The basic essentials for the practice of Islam are the five pillars of faith, they are the…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Muhammad's Major Beliefs

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Muhammad is the founder the religion of Islam. Muhammad is also the last prophet of the religion of Islam. He became a prophet through the angel Gabriel, who expressed God's will to Muhammad. Muhammad taught people that there is only one God and that Allah. Many people became followers of Muhammad's teachings and prayers, they became know as Muslims. Muhammad left his homeland Mecca and made a pilgrimage to Medina. On is way to Median, he attracted many followers of Islam. This journey became known as the Hijrah. Muhammad's teachings and prayers were all compiled into the holy book of Islam called the Qu'ran. The Five Pillars are the major beliefs of Islam. The Five Pillars include faith (faith in one god, Allah), prayer, Alms (give to charity), fasting, and pilgrimage to Mecca. Muhammad's good examples became known as the Sunna and the Shari'a is the body of law for all Muslims.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Five Pillars Of Islam

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. According to the class text the five pillars of Islam are part of the Muslim law called Shari'ah. The five pillars are the fundamentals of the law that consist of "pronouncing the confession of faith, performing salaat prayers, fasting during the month of Ramadan, Zakat (charity) and Hajj (spiritual pilgrimage to Mecca)". One of the five pillars, pronouncing the confession of faith, states that there is only one true God and that only God deserves to be worshipped. This ideology of one true God can be found similarly in the religion of Judaism. The Jewish people are monotheistic, meaning that they too believe there is only one true divine God. Another pillar of Islam out of the five is the performance of the salaat prayers. The salaat prayers…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Change In The Middle East

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The first pillar states that there is no God but Allah. It emphasizes the belief in monotheism. The greatest sin for a Muslim is to put something above Allah. It also stresses the fact that Muhammad was human, mortal, and not to be worshiped. He was merely a way for Allah's will to be expressed. The second pillar of Islam states that prayer must commence five times a day, facing towards Mecca. This prayer ritual symbolizes submission to Allah. The third pillar of Islam commands charity towards all Muslims. Charity among followers of the Islamic faith. The fourth pillar requires fasting during the month of Ramadan. This pillar commemorates Muhammad's time in the mountains. The fifth pillar requires every Muslim to make the hajj, or pilgrimage to Mecca. Mecca is the holiest place for…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Five Pillars of Islam

    • 2021 Words
    • 9 Pages

    “La ilaha ila Allah; Muhammadur-rasul Allah,” There is no god but Allah; Muhammad (PBUH) is the Messenger of Allah. This essential phrase in Islam is termed “Shahadah” which literally means “to witness” and is the first pillar of Islam. Any Muslim or any individual that wants to convert to Islam must recite and more importantly, must truly believe this statement. It is the first words that are heard through the ears of a newborn, and is stressed from thereon as soon as an individual is capable of rationale. It is stressed in prayer everyday, five times. The first part clearly illustrates the oneness of Allah, acknowledging His absolute superiority and power. By reciting this, one truly believes that only Allah is worthy of worship. The second part of the Shahadah involves the belief in Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as the final messenger of Allah. When reciting this, one has faith in the guidance of Muhammad and his life (Sunnah). It is interesting then to examine why Islam, a religion that emphasizes the worship of Allah alone, places so much significance on the last messenger of Allah, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).…

    • 2021 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Spread of Islam

    • 1295 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Kennedy, Hugh N. (2001). The armies of the caliphs: Military and society in the early Islamic state. London: Routledge.…

    • 1295 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Five Pillars of Islam

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There are five pillars of Islam. These are the foundation of what holds the principles of all of the beliefs of the Muslim religion. Just a pillar would hold up a building in Rome so the five pillars hold up or mold the principles of Islam. A Muslim who fulfills the Five Pillars of Islam and remains in the faith of Islam, sincerely repents of his sins, will make it to Jannah or paradise. If he performs the Five Pillars but does not remain in the faith, he will not be saved.…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A. Islam is broken up into 5 pillars. Faith, Prayer, Zakat, fasting, and last the pilgrimage to Mecca.…

    • 674 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays