American Colonization.

YOU MAY ALSO FIND THESE DOCUMENTS HELPFUL

• Analyze the Impact of European Colonization on Africa s Social, Economic and Political System Essay

  ...SCHOOL OF DEVELOPMENT AND STRATEGIC STUDIES DEPARTMENT OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND DIPLOMACY COURSE: NORTH-SOUTH RELATIONS CODE: DIR 413 QUESTION: ANALYZE THE IMPACT OF EUROPEAN COLONIZATION ON AFRICA’S SOCIAL, ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL SYSTEM INTRODUCTION During the colonization of Africa, which was at it's peak in the 18th and 19th century, the European powers of the time indulged in activities that changed and still continues to have multiple effects on the continent By 1875 European possessions in Africa consisted of some forts and trading posts along the coast and a few tiny colonies. Between 1880 and 1910, however, Africa was divided up among the Europeans. For the next 50 years decisions affecting Africa and its people were made not in Africa, but in London, Paris, Lisbon and other European capitals. France acquired a huge empire in North and West Africa. Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Ivory Coast, Dahomey, Mali and other areas in West Africa came under French rule. Britain's colonies were scattered throughout the continent. Although the French controlled the most territory, Britain ruled the greatest number of people. Gambia, Sierra Leone, Gold Coast, Nigeria, South Africa, Rhodesia, Uganda, Kenya, Egypt, the Sudan and others were taken over Eritrea, a large part of Somaliland and Libya. Southwest Africa, Tanganyika, Togoland and Cameroon were ruled by Germany until Germany's defeat in World War...

  2064  Words | 6  Pages

• Colonization of the New World Essay

  ...Choose 1 European Country that colonized between 1500-1600’s in the New World and detail their colonization. Include What, When, Where, Why, How, Was. One major country that colonized the New World was Spain. In the 15th century in Spain, women were 2nd class citizens who had no authority or power in general. However, the new king and queen of Spain-Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella Castille come into power equally. At this time Christopher Columbus seeks out the king and queen of Spain to grant him permission to sail out and prove that one can travel West and find a route to the West Indies. In 1492, Columbus charters 3 ships: The Santa Maria, the Pinta, and the Nina. Columbus lands on the island of Hispaniola and Cuba, and is very convinced that he had reached the Indies. He makes 3 subsequent voyages in the years 1493, 1498, and 1502. When Columbus reaches the land of Hispaniola he is greeted by Indians. He called them this because he firmly believed he was in India. Columbus and the Spaniards main purpose in colonizing the Americas was the search for Gold, to push the message of God, and for Glory. Instead of finding Gold, Columbus meets the Indians and finds gold jewelry and tobacco. Isabella and Ferdinand told Columbus to treat the Indians kindly regardless of the hostility they showed him. However Columbus disregards this order. When Columbus arrives back in 1493 he finds his camps in total chaos and his soldiers committing many crimes that turn the...

  1214  Words | 4  Pages

• All At Once Essay

  ...How Did Colonialism Affect Kenya? Colonialism occurs, by definition, when one nation takes control of another. The Scramble for Africa, initiated by the Berlin Conference in 1884-5, left the African continent under European control. The European’s urged the “pacification” of the particular African territories they each occupied. Kenya became a colony of Britain. There were different opinions on the “Pink Cheeked” men whom entered the indigenous Kenyan’s homelands. Some were hostile, others were grateful. The British began to colonize Kenya and introduce their traditions and religion. This affected Kenya politically, religiously, and economically. Before the colonization of Kenya in the 1880s, there was no government system. When the British settled and began to “pacify” the colonies, they set up a “policy known as ‘indirect rule’”, as stated in Document D. They also set up a system of taxes. Document E reveals that a white man came to speak to Kenyans: “He sat in our midst and told us of the king of the Pink Cheeks, who was a great king and lived in a land over the seas.” The Kenyan peoples did not know of the ‘great king’ and his apparent ownership of them and their land. Document F informs us that “most Africans wound up accepting authority of the colonial state.” Many Africans who inhabited Kenya were very grateful and accepting of the new government that the British supplied. It helped to solve criminal cases involving Africans and...

  753  Words | 2  Pages

• Reasons for Colonization Essay

  ...(1) Define Sir Walter Raleigh and the Lost Colony of Roanoke and the purpose of English colonization. Towards the end of the 16th century, the English began to think more seriously about North America as a place to colonize: as a market for English goods and a source of raw materials and commodities such as furs. The English started to realize that colonizing the new world would bring England many advantages and would help Brittan better compete with Spain, England’s economic rival at the time. The New World would also provide a place to send the English poor and put them to better use where they could contribute to the nation's wealth. England’s first attempt to settle North America came a year prior to its victory over the Spanish armada in 1587, when Sir Walter Raleigh sponsored a settlement on Roanoke Island, which is now known as North Carolina. By 1590 the colonists disappeared after three years elapsed without supplies from England during the Anglo-Spanish War, and so it became known as The Lost Colony. (2) Define John Cabot’s and England’s claim to North America and England’s purpose for exploration. John Cabot was an Italian explorer who ended up in England around the 1490’s. Cabot believed you can reach Asia by taking a western route that was more northerly than Columbus’s. He started his expedition in 1497 and landed in the new world or what he believed was East Asia. He returned to England and gained much fame. He was considered a hero...

  6607  Words | 18  Pages

• To be an American Essay

  ...What it means to be an American? This question what is an American cannot be answered by one word. There are so many different characteristics, qualities, and features that can be used to describe an American. Besides features, someone is only a real American if they take advantage of all of the many privileges that are given to them. Any person that is not grateful for the privileges that are given to them to me are not real Americans but this is only my opinion. Real Americans use their privileges to benefit themselves and everyone around them. In today’s society there are certain things that are expected from American citizens, for instance being a successful person. Being responsible is a very important part of being an American. There are many rights that you are given when living in America, and with these rights you are expected to be responsible and not abuse them. One right that you shouldn’t abuse is your right to vote. This is something that many of us take for granted. Having to make this choice you are expected to make the responsible decision. The only person that it would hurt if you don’t take this type of thing seriously is yourself. Along with this privilege of voting on whom you want to run our country, you are then expected to take the responsibility to fight in war if ever needed. This is...

  962  Words | 3  Pages

• Colonization notes Essay

  ...people 1532- Franciso Pizarro Incas in Peru Spain established colonies- land areas settled by immigrants who continue to be subjects of the parent country Culture in Native America- forced to accept Spanish culture Encomienda System- Native Americans required to farm, ranch, or mine for the profit of an individual Spaniard- that Spaniard saw to their well being 1531- Ponce de Léon - Florida 1565- Menendez de Aviles fort- protect settlements pg. 42 South/West forts= presidios manned by soldiers survival of outposts= by Franciscans Mission- convert Native Americans with help of soldiers they forced Native Americans to settle in villages or congregations to farm and worship Resistance- some revolts Native Americans and English against Spanish Spanish ahead exploration and colonization other Europeans tried to catch up different patterns of conquest and settlement England based their pattern of conquest on their experience in Ireland- 1500-1600s England made Ireland its 1st overseas colony- English settlers poured onto the island put down resistance stern measures Reformation England Protestant/ Irish Catholics English remade completely any culture they conquered did not practice the forced blending of Europeans and Native American societies like Spanish English- conquest all or nothing England began to enter America between 1560 and 1570s led by Sir Francis Drake= acted...

  1611  Words | 6  Pages

• Characteristics of Americans American Culture Essay

  ...101 Characteristics of Americans/American Culture To help you compare and contrast what you observe of American culture and your own, mark the similarities and differences between your culture and what you have read about in this book. 1. America is enormous: the third largest country in the world with a population of more than 300 million people. 2. Americans come in all colors, have all types of religions, and speak many languages from all over the world. 3. Americans are extremely independent, individualistic, and like to be different from each other. 4. 66% of Americans are overweight; 37% of those are obese. 5. Americans believe in freedom of choice. 6. Americans need a lot of “elbow room”; they like personal space around them. 7. Approximately 1% of Americans are homeless (3.5 million people). 8. Americans talk easily to the homeless but use good judgment and are careful with whom they talk. 9. Sadly, the streets of major cities are often dirty. 10. Many people, especially teenagers, wear strange clothes, and many have tattoos and body piercings. 11. Americans follow the rule of law. 1 12. Littering (throwing garbage on the street), graffiti and tagging (writing on the walls), and loitering (standing around and doing nothing) are against the law and are punishable by a fine or jail. 13. Discriminating against...

  1763  Words | 5  Pages

• Spanish Colonization and Destruction of the Aztecs Essay

  ...Essay #1: Spanish Colonization and Destruction of the Aztecs The Spanish influence in the Americas negatively impacted the Aztec empire and other natives of the Americas until Spanish conquistadors ultimately conquered the native people. No other outside force could possibly have been as destructive to the Aztec empire as the Spanish settlement and colonization in the sixteenth century. Regardless of primary intentions, Hernan Cortes and his men slowly brought down Moctezuma and his army of less advanced warriors. In the early days of Spanish exploration, their goal was not to wage war with the lands native nations. The Spanish were strangers to the new world and, therefore, avoided war at all costs. Though they were technologically advanced and brought new weapons to the Americas, they were outnumbered and trapped in foreign lands. Once settled, however, it became clear that coexistence could not last forever. Moctezuma made a grandiose mistake by trusting the European colonists, who made their violent intentions known by plotting to assassinate the top warriors in the Aztec kingdom. This historic turning point took place during the sacred Fiesta of Toxcatl, which was meant to honor a major Aztec god. The Toxcatl Massacre, as described in two gruesomely descriptive accounts by native authors and informants, tells that “the blood of the warriors flowed like water and gathered into pools” (LP18). This massacre sparked an even bloodier...

  855  Words | 3  Pages