Preview

Accounting Theroy

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4723 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Accounting Theroy
Introduction
According to a team of US scientists led by David Lobell, of Stanford University, due to climate change, directly influence in rainfall and temperature and result in yields of agriculture and increasing price of necessary food. Their findings indicate that, from 1980 to 2008, climate change declined global wheat output by 5.5% and corn output by 3.8%, compared to growth projections without warming (Anonymous, 2011). However, their research is only a little part of ice. Like ice shelf melting, sewage discharge and waste energy, the series of environmental problem lead to global warming, resource exhaustion and destruction of ecological balance in different countries. Therefore, in recent years, public opinion of worldwide regarding the environment and climate change has become increasingly highlighted, as government’s think tanks, political and others worked to focus on an important topic into a political issue in the world.

Traditionally, ‘… Change of climate which is attributed directly or indirectly to human activity that alters the composition of the global atmosphere and which is in addition to natural climate variability observed over comparable time periods’ is as more narrowly defined (Article of the United Nation Framework Convention on Climate Change, Xynas, 2011). Nevertheless, now the environment and climate change has become a significant issue for business due to the financial impact and unpredictability of increasingly frequent natural disasters. Thus, the issue is excessive considered from scientists, economists and political leaders. Meanwhile, the global response to the issue and need different countries’ public sectors make an effort to the issue’s mitigation, while many countries relief their climate change via political regulation and political pressure in economic perspective. What’s more, some researchers argue that environmental control has largely been driven by legislation, and government through commanding and controlling

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The book addresses the issue of global warming, and illustrates how perspectives about the environment have changed throughout time. In the past, natural resources were regarded as materials to be exploited by humans for development. However, nowadays people realize that the supply of natural resources is limited and their reckless use jeopardizes the planet. As a result of this newfound understanding, people can now actively prevent the upcoming environmental crisis, which is essential for the survival of the Earth and humankind. The Weather Makers emphasizes how new ideas are the key to overcoming…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Financial Accounting

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. Welch Company purchased a put option on Reese common shares on January 7, 2010 for $215. The put option is for 300 shares, and the strike price is $51. The option expires on July 31, 2010. On March 31, 2010, the market value of Reese stock was $48 per share and the time value of the option was $120. The put option is not designated as a hedge. If the company has to prepare financial statements on March 31, 2010, what would the entry be? A debit to the Put Option and a…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Financial Accounting

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Henry Furniture Co. is a new company and has numerous fixed assets that need to be depreciated. You can help Henry by determining the depreciation rates for the assets and the amount of depreciation for year one. The assets were purchased at various times during the year (hint: watch out for the dates). The following assets will be held by the company for at least the next two years (In other words, year two will be a full year for all of the assets). Please fill in the blanks below.…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the past few decades the public has been made aware of the many threatening environmental changes happening to the world. This domino effect has proven to be the world’s most wicked problem because of how quickly things tend to escalate. Climate change alone has proven to have the most relationships with other environmental issues happening across the world and that is due to the interdependence of each and every issue. The first step in actually solving this issue is to not only to acknowledge these relationships, but to figure out a solution that can be applied globally.…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    For instance, temperatures at upper ocean have increased from 1971 to 2010, Greenland and the Antarctic have decreased in extension, and the atmospheric concentrations of CO2 have risen by 40% since the pre-industrial period. Second, climate change has also caused ethical issues that are necessary to consider in policy-making. Currently, effects of climate change have challenged distributional fairness and environmental justice. Although international laws state that no nation has the right to harm others as mean of achieving economic health, GHG emissions have caused a global damage, specially to the least involucrate (Brown, 2004). In fact, developed countries have produced most of the GHG emissions, affecting mainly countries that slightly contribute to the problem and are the most vulnerable to weather changes (Brown, 2004). Thus, policies should encourage a common but differentiated responsibility since emission levels differ greatly and its reduction will be uneven if equity is not considered (Brown, 2004). Finally, scientific knowledge and ethical issues on climate change have fostered political actions through the development of regulations and agreements. On a national level, governments…

    • 2041 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    My first focus on the topic climate change is that climate change is considered to be global problem affecting the whole world. It is not one nation private matter nor another nation lonesome burden. To be able to discuss the polarization on the debate on climate change we need to be able to identify the “players” involved. In simplification, science debate with capitalism and social consensus over the real effects of climate change. Capitalism is a worldwide phenomenon affecting nations and civilization as whole. Production of energy, oil and other major industries are cornerstones of modern societies and their interests and concerns are massive. Economical and capital changes…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Climate change has developed more into a social issue as the effects have grown more worrisome and it’s become an apparent problem. Throughout the globe, food production has become a vital source of nourishment for each nation and has begun to decrease due…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When asked the question about climate change, most people tend to have heard about the topic, but people do not know about what is happening to the earth. Climate change is defined as general increase in the earth’s temperature over a defined period of time, which are caused by humans and by nature, of increased levels of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide. Over the course of human history climate change has been watched and recorded to track the changes. In the last 30 years, there have been increases in general global temperatures which at the same period seen an increase in destruction of the rainforest, and increase in industrialization production, namely in automobile manufacturing.…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Financial Accounting

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Encik Abbul has a sundry shop business registered under the name of Prudential Enterprises. The following is the summarised version of the bad debts, doubtful debts and the A/Receivables accounts of his business start in 2011. (The accounting period of the business is similar to the normal calendar year)…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The issue of climate change is omnipresent in our daily lives. Many have different opinions about this matter. Some think that there is nothing to worry about and no drastic change is necessary and others think that people should take action as soon as possible in order to prevent disasters in the near future. This paper will compare the different perspectives on the causes of climate change along with how necessary it is for us to make drastic changes in our lives. However, I will argue that the cause of climate change is anthropogenic and changes must be made in order to avoid chaos in the future. The proactive point of view and the sceptic point of view…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Global warming is an issue that has recently been pushed to the forefront of political leaders debates and policy making. With temperatures at the end of the century that ‘might be up by anything from 1.1C to 6.4C’(Economist 2009) and the fact that ‘current average global temperatures are only 5C warmer than the last ice age’ (Economist 2009) there is some serious concern about the welfare of humans over the next century. However the predicament of global warming originates from economic theory. The fact that there has been such a detrimental effect on the planet from the extensive use of carbon dioxide emitting fossil fuels and ozone depleting chemicals shows that the private market is not capable of producing an economically efficient outcome. Externalities evolve when activities affect a third party who is not involved in this activity(Swann & McEachern 2006) and in this case it’s blatantly obvious that the rising world temperatures and its associated problems is an extremely large externality. This market failure comes about from the lack of private property rights, which are the exclusive right of an owner to use, rent or sell property(Swann & McEachern 2006). In this case there is no single entity that has ownership of the air or atmosphere and due to this no one can demand restitution for damaging it. Just as it was economic theory that explains the problem of climate change it also provides the solution. The government must take action in the private market and through implementing policies, internalise these externalities. This means putting a dollar value on the externality and having this reflected in its price. With the three main policies being subsidies, a carbon price through taxation and a carbon price through a cap-and-trade system, they all do this but reach their target with vastly different levels of efficiency and effectiveness.…

    • 1707 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Climate change is a present global phenomenon occurring at an unprecedented rate. The United Nations signified this in their establishment of the International Panel of Climate Change (IPCC) and their growing concern in the increasing anthropogenic activities emitting greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Predictions and projections of future climate change have both variety and similarities from varying groups such as the IPCC, scientists, sceptics and organisations such as the International Energy Agency (IEA) and the predicted and projected impacts of climate change have caused varied public perceptions across the globe.…

    • 2109 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    From every bite of our meal, there is always a repercussion to our Mother Nature. Global warming is from the greenhouse gases that has been a significant concern to our daily lives. The high temperature record number keeps increasing while the low temperature record number keeps decreasing ever since the industrial revolution prospered (Macmillan). The influence of global warming is slowly affecting the food production by the greenhouse gases emitted from animal farm production, thus, leading to an economic loss and great starvation especially in Sub-Saharan Africa. Southern States of America are also likely to suffer from global warming, however, it would be able to address the calamity quickly unlike Sub-Saharan Africa.…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Financial Accounting

    • 2520 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Differences in legal systems used in various countries have been cited as one reason for diversity in accounting practice. What are the major types of legal systems?…

    • 2520 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Every day citizens throughout the world go to the grocery stores in order to purchase food for their families at a reasonable price but lately these prices have been increasing which has been affecting many of people around the globe. The agriculture industry and we citizens are being hit hard by these temperatures. One of the major reasons for these increasing prices is the increasing temperatures that are gradually rising each year. Over the last 50 years our climate has progressively began to get warmer and warmer as scientists call it “Global Warming.” Climatologists believe that this increase temperature has already and is going to cause more major problems in our society as the years go on. The increases of the mean temperatures among the globe are caused by greenhouse gasses. These gasses such as CO2 are damaging the atmosphere and not allowing heat to escape which is similar to the “Greenhouse effect”. Global warming is something that we cannot take lightly and need to understand because ultimately we as citizens are the ones who could be affected in the end. Thus the increasing climate change and the rise of global warming is negatively affecting food production and hurting our society.…

    • 1363 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays