Preview

Abc Project PART II

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2489 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Abc Project PART II
* PART II The company/industry’s primary objectives for implementing ABC/ABM systems. How does ABC help in cost reduction and accurate cost information?

Activity-based cost (ABC) and activity-based management (ABM) systems aimed to satisfy the necessity of accurate information regarding the cost of resource demands by individual products, services and customers. ABC also enabled indirect and support expenses to be driven first to activities and processes and then to products, services and customers. This has provided managers with a better source for decision-making by showing a more transparent picture of the economics of their operations.

The reasons to implement ABC/ABM are driven by the need to improve customer profitability, to gain accurate and relevant cost information for pricing or budgeting, to modernize cost systems, improve cost control and improve business processes, to meet current managerial needs and to improve product profitability. However, the implementation process has also disadvantages and faces difficulties such as resistance to change in firms, uncertainty about the implementation costs and about the risk of the implementation, absence of technical conditions required to successful implementation, the reluctance of employees or managers, uncertainty about the support from top management, difficulties in identifying and selecting activities and problems when collecting data for these new systems.

An ABC system gives managers information about costs of making and selling diverse products. Manufacturing and distribution personnel use ABC systems to focus on how and where to reduce costs. Managers set cost reduction targets in terms of reducing the cost per unit of the cost-allocation base in different activity areas. Management can evaluate how its current product and process designs affect activities and costs as a way of identifying new designs to reduce costs. Many companies implementing ABC systems for the first time

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Activity Based Costing Method (ABC). ABC determines and allocates cost by activities a company executes. This generally happens in four steps: identify each activity and its associated costs, both total and indirect; estimated cost driver and quantity; allocation computation; and cost allocation to the respective activity. ABC refines the way indirect costs are allocated to production and focuses on the costs of each individual activity. Costs are also further assigned to each product within the activities and each activity has its own cost driver. Because of the specificity, active based costing provides a…

    • 1900 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Jet2 Task 4

    • 2238 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The main difference between activity based costing and the traditional system is that activity based costing requires four steps to build its cost point. Traditional costing uses one rate where first, activity based costing must identify each activity and estimate its total and indirect cost. Second for activity based costing is that the cost driver for each activity must be estimated along with the total quantity of each driver’s allocation base. Third the cost allocation for each activity must be computed. Fourth costs to cost object are allocated. Activity-based costing focuses on activities. The costs of those activities become the building blocks for measuring (allocating) the costs of products and services. (Horngren, Harrison, Jr & Oliver, 2008) This method of costing does require more time to compute the cost to the activity yet it earns that money back plus dividends by having a more accurate forecast of the true costs that are associated with each activity.…

    • 2238 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When should managers consider using an ABC costing system? How should they decide to adopt this method?…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Activity-based management is a contemporary technique that maximizes value adding activities to the clients of the campaign while also eliminating non-value adding activities. Its main objective is to enhance the firm’s efficiency and effectiveness in securing its markets. ABM relies on activity-based costing for valuable information which is used to manage activities to bring down costs, set performance measures, improve cash flow and quality, and produces value added products and create value for the customers (Tuncel et al., 2005). The ABM system improves profitability for a company by identifying where the business is losing money.…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Acc349 Reflection Summary

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages

    One advantage of Activity-Based Costing system is it has more accurate overhead cost allocation because there are more cost pools, the costs in each pool are more similar, and allocation is based on activities that cause overhead costs. It is more effective overhead cost control by focusing on processes or activities and focuses on relevant factors by assigning costs to any cost object that is of interest to management. Lastly, it allows better management of activities by helping managers identify the causes of costs and the activities driving them. The disadvantages of Activity-Based Costing are its cost to implement and maintain ABC requires management commitment and financial resources and its uncertainty with decisions remain and management must interpret ABC data with caution in making managerial decisions.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Under an ABC system, the allocation of costs to products is achieved through at least four analytical steps. Firstly, costs are grouped into activity levels. Secondly, cost drivers are selected for each activity level to link activities with costs. Thirdly, for each activity level, a cost function is defined to arithmetically describe the relationship between cost drivers and costs. Finally, a unit allocated cost is calculated for each product (Schneider, 2012).…

    • 1998 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When should managers consider using an ABC costing system? How should they decide to adopt this method?…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the process of creating a virtual corporation, the management of Super Bakery, Inc. identified significant variations in costs to serve customers in different areas of the country (Kimmel, Weygandt, & Kieso, 2009). In an effort to better control costs, management evaluated their traditional costing methods and found them to be inaccurate because costs were divided evenly over the entire customer base. To further complicate matters, as the company began to outsource multiple functions to other companies in their “virtual corporation”, they had no means to assess the specific costs associated with each step in the manufacturing and sales processes. As a result, Super Bakery implemented an activity based costing system whereby each activity related to the production and delivery of the finished product to the customer could be…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chaper 5 Study Guide

    • 11148 Words
    • 45 Pages

    If the usage of project activities is not proportional to the number of units produced, then some managers…

    • 11148 Words
    • 45 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Global Electronics

    • 8642 Words
    • 35 Pages

    Roberts, M., and K. Silvester. 1996. Why ABC failed and how it may yet succeed. Journal of Cost Management (Winter): 23-35.…

    • 8642 Words
    • 35 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In any organization assigning costs correctly allows management to track profitability and performance. Super Bakery decided to use the ABC costing system for these very reasons. “Through the use of a rational database, Super Bakery’s management is able to examine costs by product, customer, order, broker, territory, department, manufacturer, and common carrier,” (Davis…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Simens Eletrics Work

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Costing 1. Illustrate use of product costing to support strategy. 2. Introduces simple ABC concepts. 1.…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ABC COST METHOD

    • 871 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Factors influencing the performance of activity based costing teams: a field study of ABC model development time in the automobile industry…

    • 871 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Strategic Cost Management

    • 1901 Words
    • 8 Pages

    ABC cross model could provide a platform for discussing applications of ABC from different perspective which not only a “what-if” cost-modeling but also both a product-mix-strategy and a process-cost-management. Product costing is the process of accumulating, classifying and assigning direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs to products or services. Process costing is a product costing system that accumulates costs according to processes or departments and assigns them to a large number of nearly identical products. “What-if” cost-modeling is one of the ABC model’s capability, it can calculate the cost with given…

    • 1901 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ltd is using ABC system because they urgently need a new system to replace the traditional system. Xu Ji Electric Co. Ltd wants a better costing system on tracing the direct labour costs directly to product and client contracts and also to allocate manufacturing overheads on the basis of update direct labour hours to contracts. The system that they used before have the inaccuracy for the costing information and this have affect their ability to compete on pricing. Xu Ji Electric starts to implement the ABC system on 2003 and they success on the implementation when some problems were solved. Some of the problems occur when the implementation needed that are the compatibility of information system and misinterpretation of ABC concept by IT…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays