Preview

Relationship between Wilde

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
919 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Relationship between Wilde
What relationship exists between Wilde’s ‘The Picture of Dorian Gray’ and Will Self’s recent adaptation, and to what extent is Self’s transformation of the original a response to the new social context within which he is writing?

The introduction will outline how Wilde’s original version could be read as a story with a moral, drawing on the myth of Narcissus and Goethe’s Faust, and that on a basic level, Self’s text operates in the same way. Referencing Houston A. Baker Junior’s essay “A tragedy of the Artist: The Picture of Dorian Gray”.

Self’s changing of certain characters does not alter what they represent, for example Sybil Vane becoming Herman. The two characters are very different on the face of it but they both represent the continuing existence of a class structure (and provide a target for Dorian’s love.) This point highlights the similarities between the author’s respective versions that are less obvious than the plot and names.

The differences will be outlined next, the main focus of which will be the ambiguity with which homosexuality and the homosexual lifestyle is treated in Wilde’s version in contrast with Self’s explicit, open treatment of the same issue; the way in which Self has chosen to place more emphasis than Wilde on the 16 year time-frame in which the narrative takes place and Self’s addition of an epilogue.

I will reference Koen Van Cauwenberge (The Ambivalence in Oscar Wilde 's ‘The Picture of Dorian Gray’ and its relation to Postmodernism), picking out his point about the gay stereotype only really coming into existence after Wilde’s writing.
If this is true, there could be less implied meaning than we think in the original novel, and Self’s adaptation could be seen as merely a response to his position as a modern reader of Wilde. I will use Self’s epilogue to argue against this point, however as it could be suggested as a comment on the need for Wilde to use the supernatural in his novel to retain the ambiguity.

In



Bibliography: Baker, Houston A. Jr., ‘A Tragedy of the Artist: The Picture of Dorian Gray’, Nineteenth-Century Fiction, Vol. 24, No. 3. (Dec.1969), pp. 349-355. Heawood, Jonathan, ‘Review: Dorian: An Imitation’, The Observer (London, England), [Observer Review Pages], (September 29, 2002) p15 Kakutani, Michiko, ‘Delighting in Ruination with AIDS’, New York Times, (Tuesday January 28, 2003) McCrum, Robert, ‘Self analysis’, The Observer (London, England), [Observer Review Pages], (September 29, 2002) p15 Self, Will, Dorian (Penguin Books Ltd, 2003) Self, Will, ‘It’s a Wild, Wilde World’, Guardian (July 5, 2003) p.31 Wilde, Oscar, The Picture of Dorian Gray (Wordsworth Editions Limited, 1994)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In the year of 1980, Oscar Wilde published his only novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, before he reached his height of fame. The first edition of his book appeared in the summer edition of Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine. Although, many criticized the novel as being scandalous and immoral. Wilde, being disappointed with its outcome, revised the novel in 1891, adding a preface and six new chapters. One of the main themes throughout this book would be the purpose of art, Wilde believed art did not serve any other purpose than being beautiful. He adopted this attitude from old Victorian England, where the most popular belief stated that art was not only a figure of morality but also had the means of enforcing it. In addition, two other contributing…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Even though his last years were horrible for him, being sent to prison and criticized by lots of people because of one of his own novels, one can’t deny that Oscar Wilde lived a really interesting life. His wittiness -shown in his numerous epigrams, like «The only thing worse than being talked about is not being talked about»-, sense of humor, vividness and way of thinking made him one of the most interesting people of his time, and also in the history of the literature. His only novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, received terrible reviews from critics and from the society in the moment it was first published, mostly due to its homosexual content (during the trials where he was judged, the book was used as an evidence to prove his homosexuality). It is considered a Gothic novel and one where religion is a prominent theme, with some characters wondering about it and comparing Anglicanism with Catholicism.…

    • 2014 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unsurprisingly for the gothic tale The Picture of Dorian Gray, vampirism and a strong biblical reference to a downward spiral from innocence are found lurking within the pages. Corresponding chapters of Thomas C. Foster’s How to Read Literature Like a Professor: Nice to Eat You: Acts of Vampires” and “…Or the Bible” elaborated on these devices, which enhanced Wilde’s novel by adding levels and depth to it that the plot itself could never give.…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    His characters learn their moral lessons—that selfishness and vanity are corruption, that Victorian morality is hypocritical and empty, and that only a balanced life can lead to true moral satisfaction—through the individual situations with which they are presented and through the different ways in which they deal with those situations. Ultimately, the genius of these works lies in the fact that though they are so different, it is only when considering them together that Wilde’s full criticism of Victorian society in his writing can be…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oscar Wilde’s novel The Picture of Dorian Gray is about a young, charming man that is in conflict with the cultural anxieties of living an extravagant, seductive, moralistic, and self-confident life style. The Picture of Dorian Gray is a fictional novel that reveals many aspects of cultural anxieties instilled in all the characters. The cultural anxieties complicate the virtues of every character in the novel. This leads each of their lives into the vices of their virtues. All the characters have the anxieties of living a great life and each character wants more than their role, place, and identity in society. The anxieties of the Late Victorian era were having “sexual restraints, low tolerance of crime and living a strict social code of conduct.” (Cenicola) However, no character can stay within an expected generous and moral lifestyle with the pressures of cultural anxieties that…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Within Oscar Wilde’s novel ‘The Picture of Dorian Gray’, the author opposes the East End of London to the West End, creating a gulf between social classes in the Victorian Society. By incorporating Dorian Gray to these settings, Wilde is able to emphasise the difference of the lifestyles between these two ends of London.…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dorian Gray, a handsome young man, is slowly tortured by a sliver of his conscience and fear of fate in the novel The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde. When Dorian believes, thanks to the devilish Henry Wotton, that physical beauty and pleasures are the key to true happiness, he begins on his horrid journey. The flawed logic keeps Henry content and happy and seems to do the same for Dorian. Although, as Dorian does evil with credit to his newfound logic, his evil deeds paired with everlasting youth and a morphing self-portrait keep his conscience alive and his morals in turmoil.…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Picture of Dorian Gray is a novel written by Oscar Wilde in 1890. The book was written during the Victorian era, a period of time that brought Britain several changes concerning technology, science, culture, religion and others. The Picture of Dorian Gray talks about a character called Dorian Gray, who is a young and handsome man that owned a portrait of himself. An artist and friend called Basil Hallward painted it. The artwork was different from a normal painting. It showed Dorian’s physical changes through years while his physical aspects in real life were always the same without any change. Every time Dorian saw the painting, he saw his true self rather than the one he showed to society. Basil introduced Dorian to Lord Henry Wotton,…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    . As a potential ‘reincarnation’ of Narcissus, Dorian Gray embodies both tendencies in a poisonous, self-negating confluence signifying madness. He is potentially the greatest of all the satires in Wilde’s novel. He is arguably the most obsessed with outward appearances in the whole novel. Indeed as Wilde writes, ‘beauty, real beauty ends where an intellectual expression begins’. This stays true to his original declaration in the Preface that ‘all art is at once surface and symbol’. In this allegory about art, Wilde's book and its producer are themselves a part of this illusion.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oscar Wilde’s novel is an extended metaphor that reinforces his idea that ‘There is no such thing as a moral or immoral book’. In The Picture Of Dorian Gray his view is very contradictory. His theory is reinforced through the changes in Dorian’s personality, the ‘yellow book’ A Rebours (‘against nature’) which was one of the most important novels during the decadence period, which was given to Dorian Gray by Lord Henry. Consequently, leading us to the corruption of Dorian Gray and his inevitable death.…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dorian Gray Ignorance

    • 2180 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Innocence is ignorant, until it gets tainted with the sweet bitter taste of reality. An extraordinary young, handsome gentleman that goes by the name of Dorian Gray will soon taste reality under a new perspective. Oscar Wilde, who is the author of “The Portrait of Dorian Gray” shows us how certain people can influence us to think and ct differently. After a brief summary of the novel will reveal that the theme mainly used is two faced. Dorian has to balance between good and bad and can’t seem to get the hang of it. You’ll see that characters are there to represent good and evil in Dorian’s life. While we analyze the author's intent of the book we will dive deeper into this spiral of uncertainty.…

    • 2180 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oscar Wilde, author of The Picture of Dorian Gray, was an Irish author who lived from October 16, 1854 until his death, at the age of 46, on November 30, 1900. He attended the Trinity College in Dublin, Ireland and the Magdalene College in Oxford, England. Mr. Wilde was an active member of the aestheticism literary movement, during his day, although he lived during the Victorian Era. In The Picture of Dorian Gray, there are many passages or episodes that hold key meanings in the book as a whole, and without them; a large amount of the underlying tones and themes would be lost. In chapter two, there is a very significant key passage that has to do with the roles of Lord Henry and Dorian Gray and how they are going to affect each other. The key passage pushes Lord Henry under the role of the victimizer and Dorian Gray as the victim.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dorian Gray

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In this essay I am going to be disguising how the novel “The picture of Dorian Gray” is engulfed with moral and spiritual corruption. For someone to be morally corrupted it means they don’t care about what is good and bad and only focus on themselves and what will make them happy, it sometimes could involve hurting and killing people along the way. In this case it could be used to illustrate how Dorian Gray gave his soul to the devil in return for a life time of beauty; the devil could be Lord Henry who leads Dorian down a road of dishonesty and evilness. Furthermore, if someone is spiritually corrupted it means they have been unmasked to unethical things in society and are prone to do such things themselves. To put this into content with the book, Dorian Gray caused moral corruption because in the 18th century it was socially unacceptable to have sex before marriage; however Dorian Gray ruined many innocent women by taking their virginity and therefore cause them to be viewed in society as “ruined”. The first addition of “The picture of Dorian Gray” left Oscar Wilde being loathed by the media because society was saying it was to explicit which caused him to write the second addition with less sinister and explicit actions occurring. Throughout the novel Oscar Wilde uses several characters to influence Dorian Gray and transform him from a boy of purity to a man full of monstrous actions.…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray, the sinful actions of Dorian cause Dorian himself as well as the portrait of Dorian to diminish. The portrait Basil paints of Dorian depicts an innocent, beautiful young boy who has yet to be corrupted by the influence of the world. However, as Dorian grows older he becomes debased by the thoughts of others and his own experiences. As the novel progresses, the reader loses sight of the innocent, pure Dorian and sees the cruel, corrupted Dorian. After Sibyl killed herself Dorian illustrates his corruption by claiming, “when she played so badly, and my heart almost broke. She explained it all to me. It was terribly pathetic. But I was not moved a bit. I thought her shallow” (96). Dorian no…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    "The Conflict Between Aestheticism and Morality in Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray » Writing Program » Boston University." Boston University. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Jan. 2013. .…

    • 1566 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays