Preview

Sociology- Interaction

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1759 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sociology- Interaction
EXAM 3 STUDY GUIDE.

4.Structural Function Theory of Socialization :

* Socialization is one of the primary means by which culture including knowledge is passed from one generation to the next * Occurs not only in primary/secondary schools and professional schools, but even among counter cultures and subcultures engaging in illicit activity.
4.Conflict View of Socialization: Passing on advantage:

* Socialization is the means by which the rich and powerful pass on their advantages to their children * Passing on advantage through institutions beyond family * Socialization experiences tend to both justify and reproduce the status quo.
4.Social Channeling/Tracking:

* Social channeling is a process of socialization in which children of rich are prepared for and directed towards positions of privilege in society while children of the poor are prepared for and directed into low prestige positions of subservience * Tracking= separating pupils into groups by academic abilty * Schafer, Olexa and Polk (1970) study of tracking studied one middle class and one working class high school. * Both had college prep track and gen track * Blacks and students from blue collar fam less likely to be assigned to track. * Effects IQ, Past performance, Social class background. * Self-image - students stigmatized, embarrassed, disheartened, and lost faith in themselves. * “. . . you lose—something in you—just like it goes out of you. . . . I started losing faith in myself. . . .” * a student subculture that placed little value on academic performance and rewarded antagonistic and disruptive behavior * teachers expected less, attempted less challenging lessons, gave lower grades in the belief that those students did not deserve the same grades as the college-prep students. *
4. Mead’s four-stage development process for childhood socialization including concept of “generalized other”

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Socialization is the process by which knowledge, values, beliefs, and behaviors are taught to members of the community.…

    • 1534 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Students are expected to have all their work done in a certain period of time. In “Robber Barons and Rebels”, A journalist observer of the school stated “The unkindly spirit of the teacher is strikingly apparent; the pupils, being completely subjugated to her will, are silent and motionless, the spiritual atmosphere of the classroom is damp and chilly”( Zinn, 1999). The journalist provides a thorough observation on the classroom. The students are subjected to not talk unless spoken to, basically students are caged circus animals. The jobs such as doctors, lawyer, and business executives are the high end jobs teachers want students to reach for. Jobs that don’t require a lot of education are looked down upon, although they are very necessary. Schools force curriculum upon students, some in which will never be useful in everyday life. If failed the student is perceived as…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Retrospective Paper

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The most important agent of socialization is family, which helps mold an individual. The family values, beliefs, and religious inclinations shape people's outlook towards society. My family is the most important part of who I am. They have always been there for emotional support, and are where I acquired my specific social position in society. If your family is wealthy, then you would have a different social status than if they are middle or lower class. I am from a middle class family consisting of a mother, father, siblings and a large extended family. Because I come from a family with a higher education, they have always encouraged me to strive for a higher education as well. I am attending college mainly because it is truly what I want to do, but I also believe that a small part of me is here to live up to their expectations and make them proud. I believe that my siblings and I have had a “normal” upbringing for our social status, as my parents have taught us values, ethics, and the importance of a good education.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Socialization

    • 6065 Words
    • 25 Pages

    Socialization begins at a. birth. b. age 1. c. age 2. d. age 5. e. when a child begins to speak. Benjamin describes himself as a single male, a college student, and a son. Benjamin’s self description illustrates which of the key functions of socialization? a. Socialization establishes our social identity. b. Socialization teaches us role taking. c. Socialization controls our behavior. d. Socialization transmits culture to the next generation. e. none of the above Caitlin behaves and interacts differently with her boyfriend than she does with her girlfriends. This is an illustration of which of the key functions of socialization? a. Socialization establishes our social identity. b. Socialization teaches us role taking. 59…

    • 6065 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ethic Notions

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Socialization is the lifelong process by which people learn the ways of the society in which they live. The process by which humans acquire a sense of self or a social identity, develop their human capacities, learn culture, and learn about the expected behaviors.…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Assess the strengths and limitations of using group interviews to investigate anti-school subcultures (20 marks).…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Funny in Farsi

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Socialization is the process by which an individual becomes a member of a particular culture and takes on its values,…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Before one looks at socialization as a concept and the effect it has on people, one must know what the word means. Socialization is defined as “the internalization of society’s values, beliefs, and norms” (Conley…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Affiliation with gangs as an adolescent teen impedes academic success. By having low commitment to school and high levels of anti-social behavior, creates a label for any youth to be known as someone who is “learning disabled” (Why Do Youth Join Gangs?). A youth that is negatively labeled becomes trapped in that label due to the process of tagging. In this circumstance, “tagging is the process whereby an individual is negatively defined by the agencies of justice” (Schmalleger, 2014 pg. 231). The justice defined in this case, are the teachers and distant students towards a youth. Secondary deviance is a result of tagging and plays a forceful role on the youth to internalize their negative labels placed upon by others to assume the role of the…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Strain Theory, posits the disjuncture between socially and sub culturally sanctioned mean and goods as the cause of criminal behavior. Albert Cohen 's thesis is that class based status frustration is the origin of subcultures. Cohen 's focus is on school based achievement status. The institution of the school symbolizes middle class values for honesty, courtesy, personality, responsibility, and the middle class measuring rod. It is this environment where competition takes place for status, approval, or respect. Strain is interpersonal, located at the level of group interaction.…

    • 3578 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    From the first moments of life, we begin a process of socialisation. Socialisation is when we learn to become members of society by gaining the skills, values, behaviors and habits of the culture we are living in. We learn by listening and watching what the people around us do, we then copy those actions to become a normal member of our society.…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Fad2230 Exam 1 Study Guide

    • 2832 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Socialization: the process by which people learn the rules, expectations, & culture of the society.…

    • 2832 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    SOC413 Week 2

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Socialization is the way people interact with one another on a daily basis. Humans interact in many ways on the phone, the internet, through the mail, and in person face-to-face. There are several agents to socialization; three of them are family, religion, and the workplace. All of these social roles are portrayed in a different light, and as life situations change social roles change. Things that can change a social role are a person going from being single to married, having a first child, being a rehabilitated drug user, or a change in religion or job.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Social institutions

    • 1957 Words
    • 8 Pages

    This essay will explore the ways in which two key social institutions influence my development. Institutions are sets of cultural ideas about how things are to be done by people who are organized around certain activities. These ideas constitute guidelines for social groupings to follow. Two social institutions have and continue to play an important role in defining who I am today, media and family. Media is a very influential institution considering society has become dependent on it. Media constantly provides viewers with images, news, and information. What the media portrays however may not always be a reliable source as information can easily become distorted. Along with media, family is important and influential primarily because of the countless hours one spends with their family. Family taught me what is socially acceptable such as using your manners, going to the washroom, and having good communicational skills. In this essay I will argue that media and family are two fundamental social institutions contributing to my process of socialization because they teach me norms, outline the status and roles I play within them, and influence me in my development. Media and family have superior roles in my process of socialization over other social institutions such as politics, education, and religion. These processes have effectively shaped my understandings, values, and beliefs regarding society. Specifically, media and family play a larger role as opposed to politics, education and religion because throughout my childhood, more time was dedicated to media and family. The more time spent within an institution, the more influential it becomes. Different institutions will influence different people however these two contribute to my values, beliefs, ideologies and my process of socialization the greatest.…

    • 1957 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Ron Clark Story

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In The Ron Clark Story, students are considered to be the bottom of the barrel. Most of the students do not have a wonderful home life and it is reflected onto their school work. For an example, a young boy named Tayshawn has a very disturbing and abusing home life and is not afraid to use violence on others. Badriyah ,even though she shows her eagerness to learn; she still manages to get bullied over her love for reading by her family and friends. Most of the teachers look at these children as “worthless” and “trash”. In the beginning one student is actually standing in the trashcan because his teacher told him he was “trash” and was not able to learn like the other students were capable of learning.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics