Preview

Russian Revolution

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
450 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Russian Revolution
Czar Nicholas II
Last czar of Russia
-Was a harsh and weak ruler.
-The Russia economy was bankrupt because of the Russo-Japanese war and WWI Russia's entry into WWI became very unpopular.

Russia and WWI
-RUSSIA DECLARED WAR ON AUSTRIA-Hungary
-War becomes unpopular
-Rationing leads to starvation
-Nicholas II leaves St. Petersburg to war front and loses battle.

March revolution
-1917- protest spread through St. Petersburg and the royal palace is taken over.
-Czar abdicates
-Provisional government ( Duma ) takes control lead by Alexander keresnky.
-Provisional gov unpopular after decision to stay in WWI

October ( Bolshevik ) revolution- 1917
-Bolshevik are Marxist ( communists )
-Lead by VI Lenin " peace,land,and bread"
-Won support of people ( especially peasants )

1918
-1918 march the Bolshevik accepts the peace of Brest litovsk, ending WWI with Germany.
-Lenin wanted to concentration on affairs in Russia.

1919-1920
-Although Lenin and the Bolsheviks are in control of the Russian government they are challenged by the menchevicks and royalists.
-The menchevicks and royalists form the white army.
-Bolshevik are finally able to defeat the white armies.

Rule of Lenin 1920-1924
-Redistribute land from large land owners to peasants .
-Economic reforms included the new economic plan( NEP) *moderate mix of capitalism and socialism
-Political reforms
*Bolshevik party became communist party
*Russia becomes the united soviet socialist
-Republics(sort of like the United States)

Communism V.S Capitalism
-Communism
A system in which goods are owned in common and are available to all as needed.
-Karl Marx and Fredrick Engels popularize communism with the "communism manifesto".
-In a communist system economic activity is planned so everyone is equal no one earns more than anyone else.
-No private property

Capitalism
-Economic activity is controlled by "invisible hand" of supply and demand.
-Private property is the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Russian Revolution Causes

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages

    By 1917, Russia was chaotic, the government had been thoroughly corrupted, strikes were rampant and all happening at once. The World War I had begun and Russia was having many casualties due to being ill - equipped against industrialized Germany, and amidst the countries it was the one to receive most damage. Due to the german attacks the Russian economy had been falling apart, and such a situation was only useful to the radicals, as they used it as an opportunity to join with the moderates among other forces, in order to overthrow the Czar and achieve their revolutionary goals. As time passed Russia’s situation only deteriorated, demonstrators and protestants took over the streets, the king’s armies killed many of them, but they still continued to attack full force. Then when an army took the protestants side, the tables flipped, Nicholas II, the Czar at the time was forced to abdicate his throne and so freed Russia of over four centuries of Czarist…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In a communist economy, the whole market is controlled by the government in order to meet the people’s needs. Generally, the government decides what to produce, and try to produce only what and how much the people need. With the government in control, everyone is guaranteed the necessities for survival, such as employment, good education, and free healthcare (Doc B). This ensuring aspect gets rid of the worries of the people, such as being unemployed and not having social security (Doc F). Not one person has something more or better than another, so it creates true equality among the people. If one person receives up to a 5th grade education, so will everyone else. Communism “strips [the people] of their natural character” and eliminates the concepts of jealousy and competition (Doc E). This government-controlled market also means that the government can decide how much of each necessity the people are allowed to receive. Realistically, the government does not provide enough of anything for their people and use their hungry and uneducated population to their advantage. In North Korea, most families work on collective farms, but the profit that they produce all goes to the government. If they are lucky, they will get a very small return for their work (Doc C). Also, since everyone is required to live similar life styles, if not exact, there is no individuality, no bravery, and no creativity to help the…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Bolshevik Revolution Dbq

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There were many consequences from the Bolshevik revolution. Farmland was distributed among farmers, and factories are given to workers. The banks were nationalized and a national council was assembled to run the economy. Russia pulled out of World War I, signing the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, conceding lots of land to Germany. Civil war, between Bolshevik (“red”) and anti-Bolshevik (“white”) forces, sweeps Russia from 1918 to 1920. Around 15 million die in conflict and the famine. The Russian economy is in shambles. Industrial production drops, trade all but ceases, and skilled workers flee the country. Despite the…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Bolshevik Takeover

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In March of 1917 in Russia, The Tsar, Nicholas II had little choice. The Great War (as it was known as at that time) had turned into a disaster, conditions at home were horrible, and the Menshevik government had forced Nicholas to abdicate He did this for himself and his son and gave the power to his brother. His brother gave up the power the next day because the country was in such disarray. After that, the Provisional Government took power. By November of 1917 in Russia, the Provisional Government was in complete collapse. In the meantime, the Bolshevik party, which was helped by German money, had built up an efficient party organisation, had a brilliant propaganda machine, and a powerful private army know as the Red Guards.…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    First, a reflection, the Russian Revolution began in March, 1917, the Bolsheviks, the leaders of Russia at the time,…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Russian Revolution

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Russia went to war with Japan with the idea of taking parts of China and Korea under their rule. Specifically, the territories were Manchuria and Korea, and the war was formally known as the Russo-Japanese War. The Russians lost the war because of the distance the army had to travel and Japan and more industrialization. The Russian revolution of 1905 could have been avoided if Russian troops did not attack innocent strikers, if the timing for Bloody Sunday was better placed, and if Czar Nicholas II participated more in the protection of the revolution.…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Russian Revolution took place during difficult time in Russia. These troubles began before World War I and lasted up until 1930's. Russia's population was made up of mostly poor, starving peasants. A small working and middle class began to rise to help industrialize Russia. But a corrupt government made it difficult for Russia to advance. This added to the turmoil. World War I placed a serious hurt on Russia. Although at first it raised national pride and enthusiasm, it quickly drained resources and poorly trained peasants quickly found themselves fighting with no weapons. This war sent over 2 million Russians to their death in 1915 alone. Turning points for the Russian revolution were the March Revolution, the November Revolution and Stalin coming to power.…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Discuss the range of groups wanting change in Russia and the ways in which they went about this.…

    • 1352 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Bolshevik Revolution

    • 2405 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Abstract: The purpose of this essay is to analyze the causes of the Bolshevik Revolution in October 1917 using academic sources. Through social, economic, and political factors, one can guarantee that the Great War was a major cause of the revolution.…

    • 2405 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tensions were rising as the Russian Revolution was getting closer to a start. Russian people were not better off after the revolution than they were before. The Russian Revolution led to many changes under the Russian rule. The first change was that the serfs were "freed." The second reason was when the provisional government failed and made the people fight against their wishes. The third reason is when the czar kept on making serious mistakes.…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Both the French and Russian revolutions occurred because of two main reasons. Both of these revolutions were the direct results of bad leadership and a bad economy. These two reasons along with other factors caused both of these revolutions. Although they were both similar, they also had differences. A difference between the two is that the Russians had an unsuccessful "pre-revolution" in 1905. Another difference between these two revolutions is the fact that the French turned towards a democracy while the Russian government became communist.<br><br>In 1905 , Russia had a prerevolution that was put down of the Czar. Instead of learning from this prerevolution, Czar Nicholas II, made a very big mistake by in not introducing some reforms to correct the problems. So because of his actions, the situation grew worse. In 1917, the Russians were fighting in World War I. A good majority of the Russian people were weary and uncontent with the way the war was going and with the Czar's rule. This uncontent along with economic hardships caused riots and demonstrations to break out. The Czar called for the army to put down the revolution as they did in 1905. But the army joined the revolt and the Czar was kicked out of power soon afterwards. A temporary government was set up to decide on what kind of government Russia was gonna set up. Two political parties were set up. The Bolsheviks were one of the two. The leader of the Bolshevik party was a man named Lenin. Lenin was a firm believer of the theories and ideas of Karl Marx. So with his slogan of "Bread, Peace and Land", Lenin gained the support of the peasants and gained control of Russia and setup a communist state.<br><br>The French revolution was also caused by a bad ruler and a bad economy. During the early 1780's a big percent of annual budget went towards king Louis XVI's lavish estate at Versailles. France also had no central bank, no paper currency, no ways of getting more money, and an out-dated tax system which only…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Communism gives everyone equal opportunity to make money and create a self-sufficient nation, increasing a country’s overall employment and productivity. Furthermore with a larger workforce, a company can produce at a far more efficient rate in order to satisfy the needs of a growing market. In theory Communism provides the solution to all the economic, and social issues and divisions that create conflict within…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The February revolution was the beginning of a quest for change. After centuries of being ruled by a monarch, the Russian people rose up against the Tsar, who then abdicated. With the February revolution, the governing system changed from an autocratic system, ruled by a monarch, to another system that might better represent the working class. Similarly, in George Orwell’s novel, Animal Farm, the animals launch their own revolution against the farmer. In this essay, I will discuss the events surrounding the February revolution, how Orwell portrays them in Animal Farm, and how accurately they were represented.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vladimir Lenin

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages

    To give the peasants the land on which they worked. - this was a partial success as the Bolsheviks granted the land to rural soviets, not to the peasants themselves.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Russian Civil War

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Page

    Russian Civil War The Russian Civil War (November 1917 – October 1922) was a multi­party war in the former Russian Empire fought between the Bolshevik Red Army and the White Army, the loosely allied anti­Bolshevik forces. Many foreign armies warred against the Red Army, notably the Allied Forces and the pro­German armies. The Red Army defeated the White Armed Forces of South Russia in Ukraine and the army led by Aleksandr Kolchak in Siberia in 1919.…

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays