Preview

Johnson’s Theory

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2992 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Johnson’s Theory
Dorothy Johnson's Behavioral System Model in Nursing Practice:
Group 5 Dorothy Johnson's Behavioral System Model in Nursing Practice

Inspiration for the Behavioral System Model :
Inspiration for the Behavioral System Model Florence Nightingale Grand Theorist: Nursing Hans Selye Endocrinologist: Father of Stress Talcott Parsons Sociologist: Social Action Theory Model was also inspired by behavioral scientists in psychology, sociology, and ethnology and System Theory scientist .

Dorothy Johnson’s Perspective:
Dorothy Johnson ’ s Perspective

Major Concepts:
Attachment- Affiliative Subsystem Dependency Subsystem Ingestive Subsystem Eliminative Subsystem Sexual Subsystem Achievment Subsystem Aggressive-Protective Subsystem Equilibrium Major Concepts

The Four Metapardigms:
The Four Metapardigms External force that acts to impose temporary regulatory/ control mechanisms / providing resources while patient is experiencing stress Is a behavioral system with patterned repetitive, and purposeful ways of behaving that link the person and the environment The organization, interaction, interdependence and integration of the subsystem of the behavioral system (the person). All the factors that are not a part of the Individuals behavioral system, but influence it.

central theme/concepts of the nursing theorist :
“ The Behavioral System Model ” this model was developed from a philosophical perspective and was inspired by Florence Nightingale ’ s book Notes on Nursing ; and influenced Hans Selye the “ Father of Stress ” ; and Talcott Parsons Social Action Theory which stressed a structural-functional approach. Theory relied on the work of behavioral scientists in psychology, sociology and ethnology and system theory. The model is reflective of her mostly academic professional career. The central theme of the model is based on nursing contributing to patient welfare through “ efficient and effective behavioral functioning in the person, both to prevent

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Nurses over the years have studied diligently various papers especially different theories that would affect and dictate how they will manage their clients. In order for one to be more familiar with these theories, I will compare 4 grand theorists as to types identified by Afaf Ibrahim Meleis. Dr. Meleis is a professor of Nursing and Sociology at the University of Pennsylvania and has published numerous scholarly papers and books that dealt with nursing theories. She has established four types or school of thoughts of theories: Needs, Interaction, Outcomes and Caring/Becoming. These four school of thoughts will be the basis of my comparison.…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nursing Theories and the Practice of Nursing. (n.d.). Professional Education, Testing and Certification Organization International. Retrieved October 28, 2013, from http://www.peoi.org/Courses/Coursesen/nursepractice/nursepractice2.html…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ps330 Final

    • 3049 Words
    • 8 Pages

    As the semester reaches the end my mind is enriched in psychological theories that can be applied to everyday use. Obtaining the knowledge of these theories has allowed me to analyze, critically think, and dissect the dimensions of personality. For my final work of this course I have chosen Florence Nightingale. Nightingale is such a significant person in my career field as a registered professional nurse; she of course is the unsung hero of my profession and an outstanding pioneer of her time. There aren’t as many influential nursing figures in history as there are musicians, entertainers, or even sports players. We must always peer deeply into our inspirations and our careers and find who our pioneers are; for me it is Florence Nightingale. When we think of nurses many thoughts or mental pictures come to our minds; perhaps it is a beautiful woman wearing a white hat, or a nasty face with a leaky syringe as you cringe for your vaccination. The truth of the matter is why do humans choose to work in a field where people are sick, dying, and helpless? Based on all of the theories and approaches we have learned about throughout this class, there are different explanations some valid others hard to apply. Throughout Nightingales life she dedicated herself to the field of nursing, her behavior relentless in helping others, her passion for the field remarkable, and we must ask ourselves how psychological theories and approaches might have formed this incredible human being of nursing history. The following psychological theories and approaches will be discussed in the formation of Florence Nightingale; Psychoanalytic and Neoanalytic theory, psychosocial theories, Trait, Evolutionary, and Genetic/Biological approaches, Cognitive, Behavioral, and Social learning theories, and lastly the Humanistic theories.…

    • 3049 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many different theories that are used in the nursing profession. Each of these theories have their own concept and uniqueness that can be applied in a nursing capacity. All nursing theories have some form of connection to the advanced practice nurse (APN) practice. There are different types of theories for nursing circumstances. It is important for APN to obtain a good understanding and know how to apply the theory to their practice. Some of these nursing theories are Maslow's theory, Orem Self Care theory, and Watson theory. Maslow’s theory involves the use of a pyramid to address the needs of human beings reaching self- actualization. Paris and Terhaar (2011) used Maslow's Theory in combination with the National Database for Nusing…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This research uses Behavioral System Model as the theoretical framework. It is a nursing care model that have been introduced by Dorothy E. Johnson since 1968 which advocates the nurturing of efficient and effective patient’s functioning behavior in preventing illness. At the same time, this model also stresses on the importance of research-based knowledge regarding the nursing care effects on the patients (Wayne, 2014).…

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    James Ambrose Johnson also known as Rick James was born on February 1, 1948 in Buffalo New York. Best known for his hits Super Freak and Mary Jane, Rick James was a popular American musician and composer in the late 1970s. Inspired my musical geniuses like Marvin Gaye and Smokey Robinson, James Ambrose Johnson will soon become musical sensation Rick James…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Watson, J. (1999). Nursing: Human science and human care, a theory of nursing. Sunbury, MA: NLN Press, Jones and Bartlett.…

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Caring Theory

    • 4385 Words
    • 18 Pages

    Fawcett, J. (1989). Analysis and Evaluation of Conceptual Models of Nursing, 2nd Edn. F.A. Davis, Philadelphia, PA.…

    • 4385 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Care Study Y2

    • 4736 Words
    • 19 Pages

    The use of Roper, Logan and Tierney’s Activities of Living (2001) will be used as the nursing model in this essay, it is appropriate for use as this model was the one used by the nurses in the hospital to ensure holistic care of the patients. This nursing model has been adapted by the recovery nursing staff, for use in the initial recovery phase of this patient’s stay in hospital. The nursing assessments used will first be discussed, and a problem that the patient faced will be identified. The care that the nurses provided for the patient regarding this problem will then be analysed using relevant up-to-date literature.…

    • 4736 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Watson Theory Paper

    • 1711 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Watson, J. (1999). Nursing: Human Science and Human Care, a Theory of Nursing. Sunbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Inc.…

    • 1711 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Attachment Theory

    • 1960 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Grohol J. (2005). Attachment Theory. Psych Central. Retrieved October 7, 2005 from the World Wide Web:…

    • 1960 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Middle Range Theory

    • 4931 Words
    • 20 Pages

    References: 1. Whall A. The structure of nursing knowledge: analysis and evaluation of practice, middle-range, and grand theory. In: Fitzpatrick J, Whall A, editors. Conceptual models of nursing: analysis and application. 3rd ed. Stanford (CT): Appleton & Lange; 1996. p. 13-24. 2. Kolcaba K. A theory of holistic comfort for nursing. J Adv Nurs 1994;19:1178-84. 3. Kim HS. Introduction. In: Kim HS, Kollak I, editors. Nursing theories: conceptual and philosophical foundations. New York: Springer; 1999. p. 1-7. 4. Fortin J. Human needs and nursing theory. In: Kim HS, Kollak I, editors. Nursing theories: conceptual and philosophical foundations. New York: Springer; 1999. p. 23-54. 5. Kolcaba R. The primary holisms in nursing. J Adv Nurs 1997;25:290-6. 6. Nightingale F. Notes on nursing. London: Harrison; 1859. 7. Bishop S. Logical reasoning. In: Tomey A, Alligood M, editors. Nursing theorists and their work. St. Louis (MO): Mosby; 1998. p. 43-54.…

    • 4931 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jean Watson formulated her theory based on her work to enhance nursing as a profession. Her background and work led her to formulate carative factors as opposed to the more traditional curative factors. According to Watson the major elements of her theory are “the caraticve factors, the transpersonal caring relationship and the caring moment” (Cara, 2003, p. 51). A caring moment occurs when the nurse and a patient come together in such a way that an occasion for human caring is created (Cara, 2003). Jean Watson’s work includes transpersonal caring relationships and caring moments or occasions. Mind, body, spirit connectedness of human beings, interpersonal commitment, and intentionality in caring are factors that provide an effective base for nursing practice. “Developed in 1979 and revised in 1985 Watson views the carative factors as a guide for the core of nursing” (Cara, C. 2003, p. 52).…

    • 2101 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Core concepts are the basis for a theory or model; concepts help in the development of theories. Theorists have developed different models or theories but have common core concepts. This paper will identify the core concept of ‘the role of nursing,’ which two theorists, Dorothea Orem and Virginia Henderson both utilized. We will compare and analyze the concept definitions among both theorists, and discuss the practical use of Orem’s self care theory.…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Neuman Systems Model

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I chose the Neuman Systems Model for three reasons: 1) because it was developed by a nurse, Betty Neuman, so she understands nursing as a profession. A meta-paradigm is a world view which defines a discipline. Nursing’s four meta-paradigms includes nursing, the person, environment, and health (Butts & Rich, 2015). Nursing has been historically viewed as a helping profession, as nurses we focus on health and wholeness through the interpersonal process; 2) It is a wholistic model. The focus on all dimensions of a patient known is known as wholism. Wholistic theories believe that the parts of a person equal the whole of the person, and that the person is greater than the sum of their parts. Some theorists focus on changing the environment, which also includes culture or society. An important goal of nursing is to assist patients to achieve the greatest degree of health as possible (Chinn & Kramer, 2015). The Neuman Systems Model, as a wholistic theory addresses the spiritual, physiological, psychological, developmental, and sociocultural dimensions of a patient or client; 3) It is a systems model. Systems models are able to deal with complex issues because they integrate information from other disciplines; Therefore, they approach issues or problems from a wider base of knowledge. Systems models are adaptive and flexible, which is crucial in designing creative solutions to the issues in society and healthcare (Neuman, & Faucett, 2011).…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics