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Eia & Ems
CENG 4720 Mid-Semester SOLUTIONS

1. What are the four main classes of emissions discharges controlled by most natural ordinances?
The four main classes are hazardous solid wastes, water waste, gaseous waste and conservation of living thinks
(4 marks)

2. What is the Treaty of Rome concerned with?

It is officially named “Treaty establishing the European Economic Community” (TEEC). It involved three major goals: 1) Create a common market 2) Create a customs union 3) Develop common policies
The treaty regulated that the tariffs between signed nations should progressively reduce annually and required the nations to establish a customs union. It led to the establishing the European Economic Community which later became the European Commission.
The treaty was signed by 6 nations, namely Belgium, France, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and West Germany, on March 1957 in Paris, and in effect from 1 January 1958.
The treaty proposed the creation of a common market of capitals, goods, services and workers within the EEC’s member states as mentioned above. It also proposed to create common transport and agriculture policies and a European social fund.
Example:
Once the treaty had been established the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) in July 1952, countries decided to achieve integration via trade with a view to economic expansion. So they began work to transform the conditions of trade and manufacture in the Community.
(5 marks)
3. What is the Kyoto Protocol concerned with?
The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement linked United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, which commits its parties by setting internationally binding emission reduction targets.
It was adopted in the treaty was ratified by 191 countries (all UN members, except
Andorra, Canada, South Sudan and the United Stated) including the European Union.
There were two commitments periods (2008-2012 and 2013-2020) for

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