Preview

Ch 1: Human Resource Management in Organizations

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
7105 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ch 1: Human Resource Management in Organizations
CHAPTER

1

HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN ORGANIZATIONS

Learning Objectives

After students have read this chapter, they should be able to:  Define human capital and identify the seven categories of HR activities.

 Discuss how organizational culture and HR are related and identify four areas that are part of these relationships.

 Explain how organizational ethical issues affect HR management.

 Provide an overview of six challenges facing HR today.

 Describe how the major roles of HR management are being transformed.  Explain the key competencies needed by HR professionals and why certification is important. CHAPTER 1: HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN ORGANIZATIONS

Chapter Overview

This chapter provides an overview of Human Resource Management by describing seven important considerations: HR as Organizational Core Competency, HR Management as Organizational Contributor, Organizational Ethics and HR Management, Current and Future HR Management Challenges, Managing HR in Organizations, HR Management Roles, and HR Management Competencies and Careers.

Many organizations today are looking at the management of human capital in their organizations. The importance of measuring the value of human capital and viewing human resources as a core competency for an organization is explored in the beginning of this chapter. A conceptual model is presented that shows that HR management is composed of seven interlinked activities that are significantly impacted by external forces (legal, economic, technological, global, environmental, cultural/geographic, political, and social). These seven activities are identified and briefly described: (1) strategic HR management, (2) equal employment opportunity, (3) staffing, (4) talent management and development, (5) total rewards, (6) risk management and worker protection, and (7) employee and labor relations.

HR can contribute to organizational

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Fall 2014 3600 Sat

    • 2022 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Organizations are continuously changing in order to meet contemporary challenges - globalization, complex ethical dilemmas, heightened competition, increased security concerns, economic stagnation, increased litigation, workforce diversity, accelerating technological change, downsizing and mergers, rapid expansion, and so forth-and managers throughout organizations are finding themselves increasingly responsible for effective human resource management practices. Just as there are systematic principles in managing the marketing, operations, financial, and accounting functions of organizations, so too is there a systematic approach to managing the human resource component of organizations.…

    • 2022 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Measurement and Density

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Much of the deep knowledge that we retain comes from taking theoretical concepts and applying them to “real life” so that we may better understand them. There is a great deal of HR related news to be aware of and the aim of this assignment is to recognize and relate to material that we are covering in our course. It will be necessary to incorporate learning from your text and our classes to excel at this assignment, in being able to recognize the HR content and then provide your valuable HR expertise on what to do next...…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Study Guide

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Many people use "Human Resource Management," "Human Resource Development" and "Human Resources" interchangeably, HR is the term to refer to all of these phrases. Human Resources is the department that deals with issues related to people such as compensation, hiring, and performance management, organization development, safety, wellness, benefits, employee motivation, communication, administration, and training. Human Resources in my opinion, is the blood stream of the corporation. It directly feeds and maintains all other departments. It is through Human Resource that a company communicates the goals and achievements to the employees. Human Resource Management is the responsibility of the person or team that leads the Human Resource team. To be a successful business I have learned that the company must have a great Human Resources Management (HRM). As a future leader, I learned how to support Human Resources (HR) with business plans. I have recognized the impact of external and internal environments within the company; design HR systems to promote positive behaviors among employees, establish staffing and compensation systems to attract, retain and encourage the best employees, understand employee relations, manage change during difficult times and influence these strategic HR skills that add important value to business decision-making. As society and organizations grow and become more complex, HRM functions continue to expand into many areas vital to organizational growth and success. To understand and apply human resource functions it must cover Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) and Affirmative Action, Human Resource Planning, Recruitment, Selection, Human Resource Development, Compensation and Benefits, Safety and Health, and Employee Labor and Relations. I have learned that it doesn’t take one tool but takes all of these tools to accomplish the mission. In this paper I will reflected on what I have learned in this class but I explain how my own company…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Human Resource Management

    • 1721 Words
    • 7 Pages

    1) Evaluate the various claims made by the union and counterclaims made by the company regarding the charges of unfair labor practices. Which of the arguments are most persuasive?…

    • 1721 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In an era of organizational flux due to competition and globalization, companies and employees are faced with constant change. Leaders must be able to adapt to change as the environment shifts. HR has been known as the organizational change agent, administrative expert, and employee advocate. More recently they have been regarded as business strategic partners for many organizations. In order to be successful and remain competitive in today’s market, Human Resources (HR) must be considered a strategic partner if an organization wants to flourish. Top executives today commit significant resources to ensure that their company’s functions are capable of rapid change and achieving their goals. Far too often, the Human Resources (HR) function is nominal thus they are not as quick to respond to the rapid rate of change. When “this occurs, companies may be perpetuating or even creating barriers to fully leveraging their human capital. Organizations can begin the process of removing these barriers by assessing the Human Resources function and its alignment with business objectives” (Wert & Liwanag , 2002). This paper will make a case for having HR report to the CEO. In order to do so the author will describe the relationship between HR strategies and business strategies. Examples of HR strategies that can be effective will be discussed. In addition, the author will examine the benefits and consequence of having HR as a strategic partner and well as the key business competencies that they must retain. Furthermore, she will discuss an optimal career path for a senior HR executive.…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Human Resource Management

    • 3002 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Question.no.1 Discuss what a manager should do in each of the two Michigan cases. Answer: Office Equipment repair technician Although it is risky but the manager should give him a second chance, because by the nature of job (i.e. job of technician) it does not seem that he would be in direct contact with potential victims. It is risky because the job is a field job that is visiting other organizations and repairing their equipments. It is also possible that other organizations might have potential victims in their equipment area. If the technician does something wrong, the image of the employer may get harmed. The manager should test the employee’s future intentions through a question answer session, and if he appears to be honest and responsible about his future actions, then he should be give him a second chance. School bus driver The employer must be removed him from employment as he is in direct contact with potential victims on daily basis and it is never certain when he will repeat his past illegal acts no matter how hard working he is as the safety issues must be first considered. Question.no.2 What circumstances might lead you to make different decisions in different cases under Megan’s Law? Answer: Office Equipment repair technician Our decision is to rehire him because; it does not seem that he would be in direct contact with potential victims. Our decision would be different if the employee would be in direct contact with potential victims, for example. if he would be doing such jobs like, health care facilitating (e.g., nurse or aide), day caring and schooling (e.g., teacher), security (e.g., guard), social and mental health facilities (e.g., social or mental health worker), taxi and bus services (e.g., drivers), and recreational facilities (e.g., fitness trainer).…

    • 3002 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hrir3021

    • 2676 Words
    • 11 Pages

    This course is an introduction to human resources as a field of study and profession. In looking at HR as a field of study, this course will survey major themes discussed in the field. Such themes include the…

    • 2676 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Human Resource Management

    • 1568 Words
    • 7 Pages

    James Bradshaw came to understand employee engagement as a way to ensure ongoing business effectiveness through a series of events. In the article, it states “Modern Appliances had been in business for almost 75 years and manufactured a wide range of appliances. With sales in excess of $2 billion, Modern was considered a quality manufacturer and a good marketer.” Further, it states that in recent years, the company began to face competitive pressure as North American companies began to outsource manufacturing to China and Vietnam as well as domestic Chinese manufacturers were learning to compete effectively outside their home markets and were importing into Modern’s traditionally strong North American markets. Additionally, European companies were focusing on styling to tempt people away from traditional North American suppliers and they were luring away segments of the market to whom innovative design was appealing. (Gantz, 2007)…

    • 1568 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Human Resource Management

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages

    5. Appeal to Tradition - Trying to get someone to accept something because it has been done or believed for a long time.…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Human Resource Management

    • 8252 Words
    • 25 Pages

    Read the two cases at the end of this book regarding Lincoln Electric and Southwest Airlines. Then using Exhibit 1.1 as a guide, make an illustration that identifies the stakeholders of each company and shows the relative importance of each stakeholder to each company. To complete this assignment, you can gather your information materials in this chapter, the cases at end of the text, and from other sources, including newspapers, magazines, the internet, and your own experience. If you are unable to obtain information you feel is relevant, make assumptions based on your best judgment. Note any major assumptions you make.…

    • 8252 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Human Resource Management

    • 4540 Words
    • 19 Pages

    setting inspection priorities. Priorities include, from highest to lowest, imminent dangers, catastrophes and fatal accidents, employee complaints, high-hazard industries inspections, and follow-up inspections.…

    • 4540 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Human Resource Management

    • 2449 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Produced in partnership with the World Federation of People Management Associations (WFPMA) and the North American Human Resource Management Association (NAHRMA)…

    • 2449 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Noe, Raymond A., Hollenbeck, John R., Gerhart, Barry and Wright, Patrick M. (2011). Fundamentals of Human Resource Management. 4th Edition. McGraw – Hill Companies, Inc.…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over time the importance of the value of human resources (HR) to its firm has increased. The management of human resources went from being operational to strategic, which are the two levels of HR, and from reactive to proactive. The HR field may organize its thinking about the past, present, and future around the framework that results from the combination of both proactive and reactive HR. Operational HR activities generally refer to the routing, day-to-day delivery of HR basics. The strategic level of HR activity is more difficult to explain and involves five criteria:…

    • 1833 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Fhr Case Study

    • 6634 Words
    • 27 Pages

    This first chapter provides a broad overview of the strategic human resource challenges organizations face, and provides a framework to understand the role of human resource strategies, activities, and programs to achieve sustained competitive advantage. To support this broad perspective, some of the most important external and internal challenges vis-‘a-vis HR strategies are discussed in three categories: environmental challenges, organizational challenges, and individual challenges. The chapter explains the planning and implementation of strategic HR policies, as well as the role of line managers and the HR department in the effective use of human resources. Also explored here is how managers, in partnership with Human Resource professionals, adopt and implement HR strategies through specific strategies and programs. HR professionals are often responsible for designing these programs in order to meet business goals and employee needs. While the line managers provide the necessary input during the program design phase, they are primarily responsible for carrying out or implementing such programs. This chapter provides a strong overview of how firms can use HR strategies and initiatives to deal with external and internal challenges which are then explored in detail in later chapters.…

    • 6634 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Powerful Essays