Preview

Baf 110 Notes Ch 1

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
433 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Baf 110 Notes Ch 1
BAF 110 Chapter 1
Banker’s primary responsibility- professionally represent bank’s interest through interactions with customers, bank employees, vendors, and community members. Need good judgment, address requests promptly, follow procedures, establish relationships that meets customer’s needs and bank goals. (p.3)
Code of conduct- (aka code of ethics) bank policies approved by board of directors that serve as guidelines for corporate governance and individual conduct. (Examples: receiving gifts from customers, serving on public boards, taking outside jobs, reporting suspicious activities). (p.3)
Sarbanes- Oxley Act (2002)- federal law intended to improve governance of public corporations by holding boards of directors, management, and auditors to high standards of conduct and accountability. (p.3)
Normally covered in Code of Conduct: * Personal conduct: no dishonest or fraudulent activity tolerated * Conflict of interest: obligated to act in best interests of the bank, avoiding situations where relationships or interests might appear to influence judgment. * Accepting gifts: cannot accept money or gifts of significant value that might cause suspicion of influence. * Outside activities: encourages to participate in activities, but must keep bank interests first in mind. * Confidentiality: avoid unauthorized use or release, following laws on sharing information with affiliates. * Purchasing defaulted property: should not purchase property that was repossessed or foreclosed by bank or affiliate due to conflict or interest * Notification of violations: obligated to report suspected wrongdoing, ensured protection from recrimination die to reporting under whistleblower provisions through the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and Federal Deposit Insurance Act. (p.4)
Affiliate- organizations sharing some aspect of ownership and control (example: interlocking directorates, stock ownership, parent company) (p.4)
Whistleblower- employee who

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) originated on July 29, 2002 due to fraudulent bookkeeping practices and misleading financial reports from large corporations. These practices created a number of accounting scandals, which resulted in this in the government creating such an act. The purpose was to prevent and punish corporate corruption and, along the way, try to repair investor confidence. The law was passed by congress after well-known companies (Enron, Peregrine Systems and Tyco International, to name a few) caused great humiliations to its investors, which in result cost them billions of dollars. The share prices of the affected companies collapsed, which shook public confidence in the nation’s securities markets.…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is mandatory. All large and small organizations must comply with this act. The legislation came into existence in 2002 as a result of a number of corporate and accounting scandals and introduced major changes to the regulation of financial practice and corporate governance. The main architects of the acts were Senator Paul Sarbanes and Representative Michael Oxley. The SOX act protects the shareholders from forged representations in corporate financial statements. The financial information on which the investors rely should be truthful and its accuracy must be verified by an independent third party.…

    • 187 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Law 421 Week 1 Summary

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was put in to place as a way of preventing and deterring future accounting fraud, protecting shareholders, and increasing confidence in public company financial reporting. However, SOX has imposed tremendous new duties and costs on public companies and accounting firms. Some individuals may call it an object failure while SOX hoped to create more confidence in capital markets it does not prevent fraud or abuse from occurring.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 534 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, often abbreviated as SOX, is a legislative act passed by Congress in response to the Enron and WorldCom financial scandals. The primary purpose of SOX is to protect shareholders from errors or fraudulent reporting by the company they have invested in. The Sarbanes-Oxley act is enforced by the Securities and Exchange Commission, a department dedicated to ensuring compliance to SOX from all firms, and is also responsible for revising provisions of the act in order to keep it current and up to date.…

    • 534 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

    • 4123 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Ibrahim 3 Introduction The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, also known as the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act of 2002, is a federal law enacted in response to corporate and accounting scandals that led to bankruptcies and severe stock losses. Corrupt corporations, particularly Enron, WorldCom and Tyco, were acting unethical by committing accounting errors and fraudulent practices by management which led to scandals in 2001. The scandals impacted investors, who lost billions of dollars when the stock prices plummeted, and the public lost confidence in the capital markets. The main supporters of the law are Representative Michael Oxley and Senator Paul Sarbanes, both who combined their respective law to form the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The goal was to improve the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures. The law was quickly passed to correct the corporate scandals involving companies such as Tyco, WorldCom…

    • 4123 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is an act passed by U.S. Congress in 2002 to protect investors and the general public from the possibility of fraudulent accounting activities by corporations. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act authorized strict modifications to improve financial disclosures from corporations and to prevent accounting fraud. This law was passed after a couple of big the accounting scandals like Enron, Tyco, and WorldCom shook investor assurance in financial statements and required an overhaul of regulatory standards. The act is administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission, which sets deadlines for compliance and publishes rules on requirements. It is not a set of business practices and does not specify how a business should store records; rather it tells more which records are to be stored and for how long in case of hearings.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is the most far-reaching change in organizational control and accounting regulations since the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. The new law made securities fraud a criminal offense and made more strict penalties for corporate fraud. The law now requires top executives to sign off on their firms financial reports, and they risk fines and long jail sentences if they…

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    What is the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and what is its purpose? The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was designed and passed to protect investors of corporations from the possible acts of fraudulent accounting activities by corporations. The SOX Act’s purpose is to commend and force ethical business practices among businesses across all industries. The overall goal was to protect financial records that organizations keep to help further protect against any and all accounting fraud. Major corporations like ENRON, TYCO, and WORDLCOM had to deal with major issues with reporting improper accounting records to investors and the resulting consequences of their actions. The scandals caused by these corporations forced the U.S. Congress to implement the SOX Act and enforce rules that would penalize any wrongdoingon the part of the offending company. Several measures were enforced in the SOX Act of 2002.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002(SOX which is also known as the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act was enacted in July, 30, 2002 as a prompt response to the financial crimes scandals (Adelphia, Enron, WorldCom, Peregrime Systems , Arther Anderson and Tyco International). SOX establishes new, stricter standards for all US publicly traded companies. It does not apply to privately companies. The Act is administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which deals with compliance, rules and requirements. The Act also created a new agency, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, or PCAOB, which is in charge of overseeing, regulating, inspecting, and disciplining accounting firms in their roles as auditors of public companies. In my opinion, the benefits of the act cant be able to overcome the frustration and the cost of it.…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was brought into force in 2002 to help regulate financial practices of corporations. This was mostly due to the actions of Enron and WorldCom scandals. The management of these corporations was not being truthful with the public about the handling of the finances of the companies while taking large bonuses for themselves. The use of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, no matter how large or small your organization is, must be followed.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Acc 291

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was approved in order to keep corporations form scamming the government. The law was a consequence of many corporate scams. This law was to protect the investors and give them the correct information and to make the corporations reveal all information which may impact an investor’s judgment of the corporation. This act/law will make corporations complete an internal audit from time to time as to keep all the information correct and up to the standards of the laws.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is mandatory. To prevent the dishonest practices all organizations are required to comply with The Sarbannes-Oxley Act of 2002. The act is named after Senator Paul Sarbanes and Representative Michael Oxley. In 2002 the legislation changed the “Financial practice and corporate governance.” ("The Sarbanes-Oxley Act", 2006). For investors to be protected from fraud related to publically traded companies the act…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sarbanes Oxley Act

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 is a United States federal law that mandated a number of reforms to increase corporate responsibility, enhance financial disclosures and prevent corporate and accounting fraud (Shakespeare, 2008). The laws are a set of rules that guides the conduct in society. Legal rules and ethical decisions are similar but differ on certain points. Sarbanes Oxley was created with new standards for corporate accountability as well as new penalties for acts of wrongdoing.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    EST1 Task2

    • 1460 Words
    • 5 Pages

    To preserve these high standards, all employees must uphold their responsibility to inform supervisors immediately if they ever have reason to believe that the company or any of its employees are in violation of any law, or regulation. If an employee finds out that it is not practical to notify supervisor of a possible violation, employee should contact the next higher-level manager, the human resource department, or the company’s legal department.…

    • 1460 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Fi 504 Case Study 2

    • 1422 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX), enacted on July 29,2002, is a United States Federal law that imposed new rules and regulations for all US public companies.…

    • 1422 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics